JCEM:脂肪组织纤维化评分或可判断减重手术的预后

2017-04-20 MedSci MedSci原创

减重手术指利用医学外科手段,改善肥胖症患者的全身症状例如:体重超标、高血压、血脂高、糖尿病等症状的医疗方法,21世纪世界主要流行的四种医疗减重方法为:例如:缩胃术、胃旁路、胃束带、胃内水球疗法等。

代谢减重手术可以有效减轻体重但不是对所有人都有显著效果。为了提高治疗效果,临床上预后不良的相关因素就需要鉴定出来。定量分析发现,减重手术患者皮下脂肪组织纤维化程度与减重效果负相关。那么,脂肪组织纤维化是否可以作为一个判断预后的临床指标,尚不明确。

近日,糖尿病领域权威杂志JCEM上发表了一项研究,研究人员旨在建立一套评估脂肪组织纤维化的半定量评分系统,并评估该评分系统对胃旁路术后减重效果的预测价值。

在这项研究中,研究人员通过整合脂肪外周小叶和外周细胞的纤维化情况建立了脂肪组织纤维化评分系统。他们对183个实施胃旁路术的重度肥胖患者的皮下脂肪组织进行了组织活检(用苦味酸天狼猩红染色),并进行组织纤维化评分,发现:在术后第一年,胃旁路术无效的患者小于28%。此外,研究人员还对脂肪组织纤维化评分和手术效果低应答情况进行了单变量和多变量模型分析。

此项研究结果显示:脂肪组织纤维化分数与皮下脂肪组织的纤维化程度的增加密切相关(p<0.001)。当脂肪组织纤维化分数≥2时就与手术效果低应答显著相关。校正年龄、糖尿病状态、高血压、体脂含量以及IL-6水平等因素后,这种相关情况依旧存在(OR =3.6, IC 95% [1.8, 7.2]; p =0.003))。

综上,该研究表明:脂肪组织纤维化评分是一种新的评估人类皮下脂肪组织纤维化的半定量方法,并有助于鉴别对胃旁路术效果不敏感的患者。

原始出处:

Bel Lassen P, Charlotte F, Liu Y et al.The FAT score, a Fibrosis score of Adipose Tissue: predicting weight loss outcome after gastric bypass . J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Apr 17. doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-00138.

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    2017-11-10 achengzhao
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    2017-07-10 smallant2015
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    2017-04-30 绛珠草小姐

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-04-28 绛珠草小姐

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-04-22 doctorJiangchao

    继续学习。

    0

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