“三班倒”引职业倦怠 护士连续值班模式取成效

2017-11-21 佚名 中国护理管理

近几年,国内一些医院开始探索让护士连续值白班或者值夜班的模式,有些取得了一定的成效,更多在观望。

“三班倒”是护士普遍的工作模式,但由此带来的职业倦怠和健康危害也是不容忽视的。近几年,国内一些医院开始探索让护士连续值白班或者值夜班的模式,有些取得了一定的成效,更多在观望。感谢镇江市第一人民医院,将该院实践护士连续值班的宝贵经验借助“中国护理管理”平台分享给大家!

连续性排班,顾名思义就是在一段时期内连续的上同一个班次。分为连续性白班和夜班,让病人在住院期间能够得到连续性不间断的照护,保障患者安全;又保证了护士在一段时期内生物钟的规律性,改善睡眠质量;还能够根据自身情况,计划性的选择班次时间,合理安排工作、学习与生活。

连续性排班

来了!

值班表1:白班

连续性白班:


如何排班:责任制将护士分为两组,每组三名护士,其中两名护士分别负责两小组病人,上连续责任制,当这两名护士休息时,则有组内的第三名护士顶替。

优点:使病人能够得到连续性护理。长时间的照护,病人熟悉护士,护士熟知病人病情

值班表2:夜班

连续性夜班:



如何排班:上一天夜班休一天或上两天夜班休两天,夜班采取双班制,一名护士负责一组患者,每日于固定白班护士交接班。

优点:从原来八名护士轮夜班减少至四名护士,由于对病人病情的熟知,大大减少了交接时间,提高了工作效率。

您肯定想问的?

问:护士连续性班次多长时间轮换呢?

答:两周或一月。

问:如何选择轮换周期及模式呢?

答:根据科室病人总数、工作量、危重病人数、护士意愿等,选择两周或一月轮换。

值班表3:需求表

连续性班次、计划性休息需求表:


护士可根据全年需完成夜班数、轮换周期,自由选择班次时间段、计划性休息时间,合理安排工作与生活。

您肯定想说

问:如何保证护士的需求呢?

答:根据护士年初填写的需求表,安排全年连续性排班计划表,并根据计划性休息月份安排护士公休。

心声体现

病人:我现在每天都能看到熟悉的护士,他们对我的情况比我自己还要清楚呢,我们彼此都非常熟悉了,都快成“亲戚”了。

护士:一段时间的班次固定,我们的生物钟都变规律了;还能够根据自己的情况选择上班的时间,今年家里小孩高考,我就选择了下半年上夜班,也不用总是调班,真是太方便了。

护士长:计划性连续性排班模式既改变了两班倒排班模式的弊端,弹性调配,计划性、人性化,使病人住院期间得到全程的专人照护,使24小时责任制整体全程护理得以真正实施。

作为一名护理人,生命的守护者,在促进病人健康,保证医疗护理安全的同时,也应关注自身的健康。计划性连续性排班模式使护士以最健康的身心状态更科学高效地完成治疗护理工作的同时,还能够合理的安排业余时间,享受家庭生活,真正做到了快乐工作,幸福生活!

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    2018-02-07 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2017-11-23 yinxm8305
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    2017-11-21 戒馋,懒,贪

    谢谢分享学习了

    0

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    2017-11-21 Y—xianghai

    学习了新知识

    0

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