Lancet Neurol:降压药与高血压人群痴呆风险

2019-11-07 MedSci MedSci原创

长期的观察发现,抗高血压药物可降低高血压人群痴呆风险,但对于血压正常人群则无显著效果

痴呆症是一个主要的健康问题,尚无有效的预防和治疗策略。近日研究人员考察了抗高血压药物(AHMs)对痴呆风险的影响。

本次研究为系统综述及荟萃分析研究,对1980年1月1日至2019年1月1日发表的观察性研究进行了荟萃分析,收集了至少5年的痴呆事件数据,测量了血压及AHMs使用。研究人员评估了在基线高血压(收缩压≥140 mm HG或舒张压≥90 mm HG)和正常血压水平(SBP<140 mm HG和DBP<90 mm HG)人群中,使用5个AHMs种类与痴呆和临床阿尔茨海默病的关联性。

6项基于社区的前瞻性研究(n=31090)中位随访时间为7-22年。共有3728例痴呆和1741例阿尔茨海默病诊断事件。在高血压人群中(n=15 537),与不使用AHM的人相比,使用AHM的人患痴呆(危险比[HR]0.88)和阿尔茨海默病(0.84)的风险降低。研究人员发现药物类别与其他痴呆风险无关。在正常血压人群中(n=15553),AHM的使用与痴呆或阿尔茨海默病的发病没有关联。

长期的观察发现,抗高血压药物可降低高血压人群痴呆风险,但对于血压正常人群则无显著效果。

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    2020-09-30 howi
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    2020-08-04 yinhl1978
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    2019-11-07 junJUN

    老年人痴呆何药可用??

    0

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