J Periodontol: 2011—2014年美国牙周炎患者牙周炎患病率的调查

2018-08-19 MedSci MedSci原创

根据牙周病的人口统计学和风险因素,包括目前的吸食烟草量和糖尿病,确定美国≥30岁成年人的每日牙线使用率。

根据牙周病的人口统计学和风险因素,包括目前的吸食烟草量和糖尿病,确定美国≥30岁成年人的每日牙线使用率。

方法:实验纳入8,356名成年人,分析2011 - 2014年全国健康和营养检查调查的数据。估计牙线流行率。 通过Logistic回归分析每日牙线与人口统计学和牙周疾病危险因素之间的关系。

结果:成人每日使用牙线的比例为31.6%(标准误差[SE] = 0.8)。根据年龄,性别,种族/西班牙裔,贫困状况,教育,目前的烟草使用和糖尿病状况不同,使用牙线的类别存在显着差异。在调整分析中,目前吸食烟草者(优势比[OR]:0.82; 95%置信指数[CI] 0.68,0.99)每日使用牙线的几率低于非烟草使用者;有/无糖尿病的成年人之间没有显着差异(OR 0.75; 95%CI 0.52,1.08)。

结论:美国约有1/3的成年人报告说他们每天用牙线清洁牙齿。女性,收入较高的人以及非西班牙裔亚裔和西班牙裔成年人的每日使用牙线的比例较高,但目前吸食烟草者使用率较低。

原始出处:

Eleanor B. Fleming, et al. Prevalence of da ily flossing among adults by selected risk factors for periodontal disease-United States, 2011-2014. Journal of Periodontology. 2018 August. doi:10.1002/JPER.17-0572

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    2019-01-08 feather89
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    2018-08-19 haige

    国内牙线使用更低。

    0

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    2018-08-19 医者仁心5538

    国内情况如何呢?有大规模调查吗?

    0

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