DIABETOLOGIA:在RISC队列中葡萄糖耐量恶化的风险如何?

2019-04-03 不详 网络

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负荷后1小时血浆葡萄糖(1hPG)测量有可能作为一种敏感的筛查工具,特别是用于识别尽管糖耐量正常(NGT),但在未来几年仍是发展为2糖尿病的高危人群。因为β细胞仍具有功能,所以筛查将是及时的,继而,生活方式和药物干预可能在延迟糖尿病发病方面有效。

本研究报告来自基线NGT797名参与者的3年纵向数据,他们具有完整的基线和随访葡萄糖数据(见表1))。RISC研究的参与者给出了书面知情同意书。每个中心都获得了伦理委员会的批准。该研究是根据2008年修订的赫尔辛基宣言进行的.RISC项目管理委员会批准了本分析。在本分析中,NGT的定义基于ADA 2003标准(FPG <5.6 mmol / l2hPG <7.8 mmol / l,未接受糖尿病治疗)。对于183名患者(23%),3年后葡萄糖耐量状况恶化:40名患者的FPG正常,但IGT; 117具有正常的2hPGIFG(定义为FPG 5.6-6.9 mmol / l; 26具有高FPG2hPG(包括根据FPG诊断的一例糖尿病,以及基于2hPG诊断的一例)。分离IFG的进展百分比高于分离的IGT15%对5%)

来自RISC研究的这些新数据进一步支持了1hPG较高与IGT风险增加以及IFG风险相关的观点,它代表了IFGIGT之间的中间风险类别,支持该案例恢复1hPG测试在预测2型糖尿病风险重使用。

RISC研究提供了有关2型糖尿病风险人群葡萄糖稳态恶化的机制的见解。胰岛素分泌和胰岛素敏感性之间的平衡是连续风险中明显糖尿病的进展途径的核心。现在需要其他队列研究的数据来验证我们的结果。

原始出处:

Melania MancoAndrea MariJohn PetrieOne hour post-load plasma glucose and 3 year risk of worsening fasting and 2 hour glucose tolerance in the RISC cohort

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    2019-04-05 fengxx
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    2019-04-05 yankaienglish
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    2019-04-04 123fdaa8m88暂无昵称

    学习了,平时我们重点关注空腹血糖和餐后2小时血糖,反而忽视了餐后1小时血糖!

    0