Can J Uro:注射位置对间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征患者的肉毒毒素A疗效没有影响

2020-02-19 不详 网络

肉毒杆菌毒素A(BTX-A)当前用作间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征(IC / BPS)管理的四线治疗选择。本研究旨在确定BTX-A注射剂是否可以减轻疼痛以及注射位置(即使用Trigone注射还是使用Trigone注射注射模板)是否会影响治疗效果和/或治疗并发症。研究人员前瞻性招募了对保守治疗策略无效的女性IC / BPS患者,并要求他们完成基线病史和体格检查,无效尿后残留(PVR)尿量测定,O'Le

肉毒杆菌毒素A(BTX-A)当前用作间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征(IC / BPS)管理的四线治疗选择。本研究旨在确定BTX-A注射剂是否可以减轻疼痛以及注射位置(即使用Trigone注射还是使用Trigone注射注射模板)是否会影响治疗效果和/或治疗并发症。

研究人员前瞻性招募了对保守治疗策略无效的女性IC / BPS患者,并要求他们完成基线病史和体格检查,无效尿后残留(PVR)尿量测定,O'Leary Sant(OLS)问卷以及骨盆疼痛和尿急/频率症状量表(PUF)问卷。将参与者随机分配至两个治疗组之一,并接受以下任何一种治疗:1)含Trigone的BTX-A注射模板或2)保留Trigone的注射模板。治疗后,在治疗后30和90天对患者进行临床检查,并通过重复调查表对症状进行重新评估,并寻找术后并发症的证据。

结果显示,与基线相比,无论使用哪种注射模板,两个治疗组的患者在接受BTX-A治疗后30天和90天的OLS和PUF评分均有明显改善(p <0.05)。 BTX-A引起的并发症极少(最常见的是尿路感染(UTI)和尿retention留),治疗组之间无显著差异(p> 0.05)。在任一治疗组的任何患者中均未观察到BTX-A的远距离传播。

综上所述,该研究结果表明,使用保留三叉戟或含三叉戟的注射模板进行BTX-A治疗可在术后30天和90天点显着改善但不依赖于位置的IC/BPS症状评分,且治疗后无显着差异并发症概况。

原始出处:

Evans RJ1, Overholt T, et al., Injection location does not impact botulinum toxin A efficacy in interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome patients. Can J Urol. 2020 Feb;27(1):10125-10129.

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    2020-02-19 内科新手

    谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多

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