JAHA:长期正常空腹血糖与冠心病风险之间的关系!

2018-02-13 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,不同的长期正常FPG轨迹与冠心病的发生有关,这是独立于其他代谢因素,包括FPG水平。这些研究结果对那些血糖正常的个体进行冠心病干预和预防具有提示意义。

空腹血糖(FPG)水平会随着时间的推移而变化,其纵向变化模式可以预测心脏代谢风险。近日,心血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在明确那些血糖正常个体不同的FPG轨迹,以及在一个大型前瞻性队列研究中探讨轨迹组别与冠心病风险之间的关联。

研究人员共有纳入了20514名年龄在20岁至80岁之间的受试者。所有参与者均保持在正常血糖水平,平均随访时间为5.8年。

研究人员使用基于组别的轨迹模型确定了3个不同的FPG轨迹,分别用初始值和变化模式来表示:低增长(n=12694)、高增长降低(n=5330)、高降低增长(n=2490)。这3组冠心病发病率分别为3、4.05和3.26每1000人每年数,并且具有显著性差异(P=0.038)。高增长降低组的起始FPG为4.80 mmol/L,在55岁时升高至5.42mmol/L,随后下降。以低增长组为参照,Cox比例风险回归法确定的高增长降低组经年龄和性别调整后的风险比为1.58(95%可信区间为1.23-2.02)。调整其他潜在的混杂因素后,风险比为1.40(95%可信区间为1.08-1.81)。对基线FPG、FPG平均值或SD进行调整后,该相关性仍然存在。

由此可见,不同的长期正常FPG轨迹与冠心病的发生有关,这是独立于其他代谢因素,包括FPG水平。这些研究结果对那些血糖正常的个体进行冠心病干预和预防具有提示意义。

原始出处:

Zhongshang Yuan,et al. Trajectories of Long‐Term Normal Fasting Plasma Glucose and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study.JAHA.2018. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.117.007607

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1771010, encodeId=54de1e7101095, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5572308336a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#冠心病风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30833, encryptionId=5572308336a, topicName=冠心病风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bfc938196115, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Sat May 26 07:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=291157, encodeId=f82b29115e03, content=学习.谢谢分享., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Feb 26 19:53:30 CST 2018, time=2018-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=288567, encodeId=32b928856e34, content=学习并分享!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200816/e4675a86ea694f12b82202b320dc2654/12f6b900498349e994ce8f516a584d6a.jpg, createdBy=09431951290, createdName=大爰, createdTime=Sat Feb 17 07:25:38 CST 2018, time=2018-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267729, encodeId=1d93126e729a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Thu Feb 15 12:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1304968, encodeId=a5b813049687a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1970e539018' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#空腹血糖#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=75390, encryptionId=1970e539018, topicName=空腹血糖)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160723/IMG57937A3BB59F33185.jpg, createdBy=7642322, createdName=手留余香, createdTime=Thu Feb 15 12:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-02-26 惠映实验室

    学习.谢谢分享.

    0

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    2018-02-17 大爰

    学习并分享!!

    0

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    2018-02-15 zhaohui6731
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