Sci Rep:胚胎特异性蛋白1(PLAC1)是抗体-药物结合治疗前列腺癌免疫疗法的潜在靶标

2017-10-18 AlexYang MedSci原创

之前,有研究人员指出他们的发现强烈的支持了PLAC1可作为前列腺癌(PCa)免疫疗法靶标的想法。最近,他们制作并评估了基于抗胚胎特异性蛋白1(PLAC1)的抗体药物结合体(ADC)对前列腺癌的靶标免疫治疗。研究发现,前列腺癌细胞表达出了可观的PLAC1水平。PLAC1克隆抗体2H12C12在前列腺细胞中表现出了与重组PLAC1高度的反映力和对PLAC1的选择性识别,但是在阴性对照LS180细胞中并

之前,有研究人员指出他们的发现强烈的支持了PLAC1可作为前列腺癌(PCa)免疫疗法靶标的想法。最近,他们制作并评估了基于抗胚胎特异性蛋白1(PLAC1)的抗体药物结合体(ADC)对前列腺癌的靶标免疫治疗。

研究发现,前列腺癌细胞表达出了可观的PLAC1水平。PLAC1克隆抗体2H12C12在前列腺细胞中表现出了与重组PLAC1高度的反映力和对PLAC1的选择性识别,但是在阴性对照LS180细胞中并没有表现出上述现象。PLAC1结合体在几分钟内诱导了抗体快速的内化,并且在15分钟是达到50%,在1个小时内几乎达到了100%。当SN38与抗体结合时,抗体药物偶联(DAR)比例达到了5.5,并且抗体对细胞表面抗原的亲和力没有消极影响。另外,ADC保留了内在抗体的活性,并且表现出了增强的和选择性的细胞毒性,即62nM时为IC50,这个数据要比自由药物低15倍。抗PLAC1 ADC在人类初级前列腺癌细胞和前列腺细胞系中可以诱导细胞凋亡,并且在体内动物安全试验中并没有观察到明显的细胞毒性影响。最后,研究人员指出,他们新开发的基于抗PLAC1的ADCs也许为PCa病人的免疫治疗提供了可依赖的、有效的和新的治疗方法。

原始出处:

Mohammad-Reza Nejadmoghaddam, Amir-Hassan Zarnani, Ramin Ghahremanzadeh et al. Placenta-specific1 (PLAC1) is a potential target for antibody-drug conjugate-based prostate cancer immunotherapy. Sci Rep. 17 Oct 2017.

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    2017-10-30 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2017-10-20 ailian1202
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    2017-10-18 惠映实验室

    学习了.谢谢.

    0

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