Dig Liver Dis: 医疗环境与急性上消化道出血的存活率有关

2020-05-04 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

目前关于医疗环境对急性上消化道出血患者的生存率影响的数据有限。本项研究旨在识别能为急性上消化道出血患者提供最佳生存的组织和护理环境。

背景及目的: 目前关于医疗环境对急性上消化道出血患者的生存率影响的数据有限。本项研究旨在识别能为急性上消化道出血患者提供最佳生存的组织和护理环境。

方法: 本项研究为回顾性研究,研究对象为来自地区或当地医院并在胃肠病科或普通病房进行护理的一组患者。主要观察结果是非静脉曲张破裂出血的生存期,以及静脉曲张破裂出血的生存期。

结果: 在3368例患者中,有2980例患者为非静脉曲张出血来源(88.5%)。经临床和组织因素调整后的生存率比其他病房更高(OR = 2.02 p <0.0006)。与地区医院的非消化内科病房(92.9%±0.05 p <0.01)或地区医院的非消化内科病房(92.9%±0.05 p <0.01)相比,地区医院的消化内科病房管理人员的生存率更高(95.6%±0.08 VS 89.5%±0.01 p <0.0001)。具有胃肠病学病房的当地医院的生存率(94.0%±1.6)显着高于没有胃肠病学病房的区域医院的生存率(89.5%±1.1)p <0.01。

结论: 对于在胃肠病病房中接受治疗的患者而言,生存率是最佳的,而与区域或本地医院环境无关。

原始出处:

Riccardo Marmo. Et al. Medical care setting is associated with survival in acute upper gastro-intestinal bleeding: A cohort study. Dig Liver Dis.2020.

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