BMJ:孕期谷物摄入过多增加子女I型糖尿病风险

2018-09-21 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为,母亲孕期摄入大量谷物导致子女I型糖尿病风险增加

近日研究人员就孕期母亲谷物摄入与后代I型糖尿病风险之间的关系进行了考察。

研究于1996-2002年间开展,从孕25周开展,对孕妇日常饮食中谷物摄入情况进行考察,在1996-2016年间对参与研究产妇子女的I型糖尿病发病信息进行统计。

91745名孕妇及其101042名子女报名参与研究,其中70188名孕妇完成了食物问卷调查。在调整了多胎妊娠、堕胎、死胎、缺乏相关信息以及能量极端等情况后, 63529名产妇及67565名子女参与研究。研究发现,参与研究产妇日均谷物摄入13.0g,其摄入范围7-20g每天。15.6年随访期间,总计247名子女确诊I型糖尿病,发病率为0.37%。谷物摄入增加与子女I型糖尿病风险相关,摄入量每增加10g,风险增加1.31。相比于日摄入<7 g的产妇,日摄入量超过20g产妇其子女的I型糖尿病风险加倍(HR=2.0)。

研究认为,母亲孕期摄入大量谷物导致子女I型糖尿病风险增加。

原始出处:


本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848600, encodeId=4abe184860072, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1745014, encodeId=674f1e4501441, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c39d921e332' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#谷物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92173, encryptionId=c39d921e332, topicName=谷物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=113b35497390, createdName=licz0435, createdTime=Mon Apr 29 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346235, encodeId=e54f34623517, content=学习学习学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20231215/ac08b4d4cecf4bd3b9af86e00dcbca38/f6b6a60efd854ff191eb5c611ec7dd12.jpg, createdBy=8afb2071832, createdName=15938038573红旗飘飘, createdTime=Sun Sep 23 06:39:54 CST 2018, time=2018-09-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1041846, encodeId=93ae104184625, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Sep 21 12:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-10 gaoxiaoe
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848600, encodeId=4abe184860072, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1745014, encodeId=674f1e4501441, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c39d921e332' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#谷物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92173, encryptionId=c39d921e332, topicName=谷物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=113b35497390, createdName=licz0435, createdTime=Mon Apr 29 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346235, encodeId=e54f34623517, content=学习学习学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20231215/ac08b4d4cecf4bd3b9af86e00dcbca38/f6b6a60efd854ff191eb5c611ec7dd12.jpg, createdBy=8afb2071832, createdName=15938038573红旗飘飘, createdTime=Sun Sep 23 06:39:54 CST 2018, time=2018-09-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1041846, encodeId=93ae104184625, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Sep 21 12:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-04-29 licz0435
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848600, encodeId=4abe184860072, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1745014, encodeId=674f1e4501441, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c39d921e332' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#谷物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92173, encryptionId=c39d921e332, topicName=谷物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=113b35497390, createdName=licz0435, createdTime=Mon Apr 29 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346235, encodeId=e54f34623517, content=学习学习学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20231215/ac08b4d4cecf4bd3b9af86e00dcbca38/f6b6a60efd854ff191eb5c611ec7dd12.jpg, createdBy=8afb2071832, createdName=15938038573红旗飘飘, createdTime=Sun Sep 23 06:39:54 CST 2018, time=2018-09-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1041846, encodeId=93ae104184625, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Sep 21 12:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-23 15938038573红旗飘飘

    学习学习学习了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848600, encodeId=4abe184860072, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jul 10 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1745014, encodeId=674f1e4501441, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c39d921e332' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#谷物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92173, encryptionId=c39d921e332, topicName=谷物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=113b35497390, createdName=licz0435, createdTime=Mon Apr 29 16:41:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=346235, encodeId=e54f34623517, content=学习学习学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20231215/ac08b4d4cecf4bd3b9af86e00dcbca38/f6b6a60efd854ff191eb5c611ec7dd12.jpg, createdBy=8afb2071832, createdName=15938038573红旗飘飘, createdTime=Sun Sep 23 06:39:54 CST 2018, time=2018-09-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1041846, encodeId=93ae104184625, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Sep 21 12:41:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-21 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

    0

相关资讯

JAHA:利拉鲁肽治疗改善糖尿病患者内皮细胞内质网应激和胰岛素抵抗

总之,该研究的数据表明ER应激导致DM患者的血管胰岛素抵抗和内皮功能障碍。此外,该研究还在来自DM患者的内皮细胞中证明了利拉鲁肽可改善ER应激,降低c-jun N-末端激酶活化并恢复胰岛素介导的内皮一氧化氮合酶活化。

AM J PHYSIOL-ENDOC M:可怕!一宿不睡竟会增加糖尿病风险!

医护人员们,你们近来睡得还好吗?夜班值的多吗?如果你们认为睡眠不足仅仅会增加精神和心血管疾病风险,那你们可就错了。近日,日本东邦大学医学研究生院的一项新的研究表明:睡眠不足会增加患糖尿病风险。所以,经常熬夜的你们更得小心了!

Diabet Med:疼痛性糖尿病周围神经病变患者维生素D水平是高是低?

2018年8月,英国学者在《Diabet Med》发表一项研究,表明疼痛性糖尿病性周围神经病变患者维生素D水平降低。

J Diabetes:吸烟增加糖尿病风险

近期,J Diabetes 上发表的一项最新横断面研究显示,经验证的吸烟尤其是大量及长时间吸烟可增加糖尿病风险。

糖尿病女性并发尿路感染 广谱抗菌药使用知多少?

55岁女性患者,口干、多饮3年,采取降糖控制后,无明显原因出现左下肢乏力6个月,入院确诊为2型糖尿病、糖尿病周围神经病变。入院第8天患者诉尿痛、尿液混浊,尿常规显示尿路感染。并发泌尿系感染在女性糖尿病患者中常见,应选取什么药物治疗?给药期间应注意监护哪些方面?详见以下病例——

JAMA Intern Med:新方法能改善高血脂、高血压和糖尿病患者用药依从性?

2018年9月,发表在《JAMA Intern Med》的一项由美国和加拿大学者进行的研究,考察了远程定制的多元行为干预能否促进高血脂、高血压和糖尿病患者的用药依从性。