Hypertension:低脂乳制品和牛奶或可预防高血压

2012-10-03 高晓方译 医学论坛网

     美国学者的一项对前瞻性队列研究进行的荟萃分析表明,低脂乳制品和牛奶有助于预防高血压。论文于2012年9月17日在线发表于《高血压》(Hypertension)杂志。  研究者利用文献数据库和手工检索确定适宜研究。利用最小二乘法计算研究特异性量效关系,并构建线性和分段回归模型。通过随机效应模型分析汇总量效数据。  共有涉及57256例受试者的9项研究符合纳入标准,其中包括15367例偶发

  低脂乳制品

  美国学者的一项对前瞻性队列研究进行的荟萃分析表明,低脂乳制品和牛奶有助于预防高血压。论文于2012年9月17日在线发表于《高血压》(Hypertension)杂志。
  研究者利用文献数据库和手工检索确定适宜研究。利用最小二乘法计算研究特异性量效关系,并构建线性和分段回归模型。通过随机效应模型分析汇总量效数据。
  共有涉及57256例受试者的9项研究符合纳入标准,其中包括15367例偶发高血压;随访时间为2至15年。总乳制品、低脂乳制品和牛奶与高血压低风险呈线性负相关。总乳制品、低脂乳制品和牛奶的每200 g/d综合相对危险度分别为0.97、0.96和0.96。高脂乳制品、总发酵乳制品、酵母乳和奶酪与高血压发病率无显著相关性。

  链接:
  Dairy Consumption and Incidence of Hypertension. A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies

  



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    2012-11-05 feather89
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