PHARMACOEPIDEM DR S:11%的布洛芬用户剂量超标

2018-01-27 海北 MedSci原创

非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)是非常常用的有效消炎药物,但是其也存在一定的副作用。近日,来自波士顿大学的研究人员探究了非甾体类抗炎药的使用剂量超过每日限量(EDL)的人群比例,并确定了当前布洛芬用户的相关用户特征和剂量模式。

非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)是非常常用的有效消炎药物,但是其也存在一定的副作用。近日,来自波士顿大学的研究人员探究了非甾体类抗炎药的使用剂量超过每日限量(EDL)的人群比例,并确定了当前布洛芬用户的相关用户特征和剂量模式。

研究人员对1326名布洛芬用户进行了在线为期一周的日记研究。 NSAID通过基于列表的提示来识别。受访者不需要知道他们的药物是非甾体抗炎药。受访者每天记录每小时使用的细节,然后程序来确定剂量方向的偏差。研究人员也调查获得了有关人口统计学资料,病史,身心健康状况,对标签阅读和给药行为的态度,以及产品标签说明的知识。

大多数日记用户(90%)在本周内服用了非处方布洛芬; 37%也服用非布洛芬NSAIDs。大多数用户不能识别所用的产品为非甾体抗炎药。 11%的布洛芬用户发生EDL4%其他NSAIDs的用户发生EDL9.1%的NSAID使用日有EDL情况。

EDL与详细给药方向的偏差相关,特别是超过1次给药的剂量。与EDL相关的个人特征包括男性性行为,持续性疼痛,身体机能不良,日常吸烟,具有选择我自己的剂量的态度,不从最低剂量开始,对推荐的1次和24小时剂量认识不清。

因此,该研究表明,非甾体抗炎药使用者中EDL的情况是非常常见的,并且与潜在的可变因素有关。教育消费者有关非甾体抗炎药及其给药方向可以减少该情况的发生。


原始出处:

David W. Kaufman et al. Exceeding the daily dosing limit of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs among ibuprofen usersPharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, 2018; DOI: 10.1002/pds.4391


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    2018-04-27 yb6560
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    2018-05-16 jj000001
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    2018-01-27 神功盖世

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