PLoS One:早期慢性肾病患者使用他汀类药物:利 or 弊?

2017-01-28 MedSci MedSci原创

血脂异常可能会加速CKD进展,使用他汀类药物有助于改善肾功能,但CKD 患者使用他汀类药物的适应证尚不十分明确。近日,韩国嘉泉大学(Gachon University)的Ji Yong Jung博士研究小组在 PLoS ONE 发表的研究表明,“早期慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者(1-3期,估计肾小球滤过率≥ 30 ml/min/1.73 m2)服用他汀类药物可延缓肾功能下降,降低全因死亡率。”该回顾性

血脂异常可能会加速CKD进展,使用他汀类药物有助于改善肾功能,但CKD 患者使用他汀类药物的适应证尚不十分明确。近日,韩国嘉泉大学(Gachon University)的Ji Yong Jung博士研究小组在 PLoS ONE 发表的研究表明,“早期慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者(1-3期,估计肾小球滤过率≥ 30 ml/min/1.73 m2)服用他汀类药物可延缓肾功能下降,降低全因死亡率。”

 


该回顾性队列研究共纳入近14,500例CKD患者,服用他汀类药物者1,955例。对858例服用他汀药类药物患者和858例未服用他汀药类药物患者进行倾向得分匹配法分析。

结果发现,估计肾小球滤过率(eGFR)≥30 ml/min/1.73 m2的患者服用他汀类药物治疗的肌酐增倍风险显著低于未使用他汀药物者(HR:0.744)和匹配队列(HR:0.767)组患者。但在肾功能较差的患者中,使用他汀类药物与肌酐增倍无关性。

eGFR ≥30 ml/min/1.73 m2的患者使用他汀类药物的死亡率显著低于未使用他汀类药物者,但对eGFR< 30 ml/min/1.73 m2的患者死亡风险无影响。


他汀类药物是CKD患者的常用药且对患者具有有益影响,但各分期CKD患者使用他汀类药物的作用尚不明确。现有的指南推荐:成年CKD透析患者禁止服用他汀类药物;既往服用他汀类药物的患者在透析时应停止服用。虽然有研究表明,透析前CKD 4期或5期患者禁止服用他汀类药物,但仍需进一步研究证实他汀类药物治疗的时机。

研究者称,“该研究结果表明,CKD早期患者可获益于他汀类药物治疗。临床医生不应忽略任何可影响CKD患者临床结局的危险因素。早期诊断和治疗血脂异常或对CKD患者有益。”

原始出处:

Cho EY, Myoung C, Park HS, Kim AJ, Ro H, Chang JH, Lee HH, Chung W, Jung JY. Efficacy of Statin Treatment in Early-Stage Chronic Kidney Disease. PLoS One. 2017 Jan 12;12(1):e0170017. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170017.

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Jan 30 18:08:10 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173150, encodeId=50871e315089, content=最新研究进展, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 11:36:40 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-06-12 laoli

    学习了,谢谢分享!

    0

  4. 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  6. 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Jan 30 18:08:10 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173150, encodeId=50871e315089, content=最新研究进展, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 11:36:40 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-04 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    很多药物早期有效,晚期就无效了

    0

  7. 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createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=209805, encodeId=d993209805d4, content=学习了,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/ajNVdqHZLLC1BMzZWdMSPQWuib6BtQGicK8ygGBM6YakpfkRc67soFSuKbZr86enL1KggQZEZbgWSeicJibafmYfQ3AibicIHMwwicmDShfRFvvI38/0, createdBy=272a110164, createdName=laoli, createdTime=Mon Jun 12 11:17:54 CST 2017, time=2017-06-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789877, encodeId=48631e8987724, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank 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status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173471, encodeId=f28f1e3471c8, content=大样本研究,idea值得学习!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170201/IMG589191708D5BD6502.jpg, createdBy=e9e22008791, createdName=Lidu20002000, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 17:01:41 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173320, encodeId=5db91e332088, content=这个真是学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5K4BGdu4COj6QWFqgMd3xnWDdgLZKUGI32veZvO2qFAQvpYr1eMbUOTqMvlZWc3MsugtFMHzxDwial/0, createdBy=88731939304, createdName=圣艮山, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 18:08:10 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173150, encodeId=50871e315089, content=最新研究进展, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 11:36:40 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-01 向往医者

    学习了,感谢

    0

  8. 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status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173471, encodeId=f28f1e3471c8, content=大样本研究,idea值得学习!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170201/IMG589191708D5BD6502.jpg, createdBy=e9e22008791, createdName=Lidu20002000, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 17:01:41 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173320, encodeId=5db91e332088, content=这个真是学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5K4BGdu4COj6QWFqgMd3xnWDdgLZKUGI32veZvO2qFAQvpYr1eMbUOTqMvlZWc3MsugtFMHzxDwial/0, createdBy=88731939304, createdName=圣艮山, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 18:08:10 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173150, encodeId=50871e315089, content=最新研究进展, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 11:36:40 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-01-31 Lidu20002000

    大样本研究,idea值得学习!

    0

  9. 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status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173471, encodeId=f28f1e3471c8, content=大样本研究,idea值得学习!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170201/IMG589191708D5BD6502.jpg, createdBy=e9e22008791, createdName=Lidu20002000, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 17:01:41 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173320, encodeId=5db91e332088, content=这个真是学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5K4BGdu4COj6QWFqgMd3xnWDdgLZKUGI32veZvO2qFAQvpYr1eMbUOTqMvlZWc3MsugtFMHzxDwial/0, createdBy=88731939304, createdName=圣艮山, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 18:08:10 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173150, encodeId=50871e315089, content=最新研究进展, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 11:36:40 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-01-30 圣艮山

    这个真是学习了

    0

  10. 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GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=174113, encodeId=f6951e411367, content=很多药物早期有效,晚期就无效了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Feb 04 09:02:54 CST 2017, time=2017-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173607, encodeId=227f1e3607ea, content=学习了,感谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160510/IMG5730BA14AAE726251.jpg, createdBy=677e1722643, createdName=向往医者, createdTime=Wed Feb 01 13:53:32 CST 2017, time=2017-02-01, 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    2017-01-29 天涯183

    最新研究进展

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