Int Forum Allergy Rhinol:儿童中过敏性鼻炎和夜尿症相关风险研究

2018-10-17 AlexYang MedSci原创

尽管有争论,过敏和夜尿症(NE)之间的相关性在近一个世纪里均有报道。过敏性鼻炎(AR)相关的睡眠障碍呼吸经常导致睡眠的微觉醒,从而减少了睡眠的质量,改变了睡眠模式和行为。NE是儿童中一种常见的睡眠障碍。因此,有研究人员调查了AR儿童的NE发生和风险情况。研究是一个基于群体的研究,包括了327928名患有AR的儿童和327601名不患有AR的对照儿童。时间为2012年,地点为中国台湾到2012年。研

尽管有争论,过敏和夜尿症(NE)之间的相关性在近一个世纪里均有报道。过敏性鼻炎(AR)相关的睡眠障碍呼吸经常导致睡眠的微觉醒,从而减少了睡眠的质量,改变了睡眠模式和行为。NE是儿童中一种常见的睡眠障碍。因此,有研究人员调查了AR儿童的NE发生和风险情况。

研究是一个基于群体的研究,包括了327928名患有AR的儿童和327601名不患有AR的对照儿童。时间为2012年,地点为中国台湾到2012年。研究人员对NE在2个群体中的发生率,以及过敏和非过敏风险比(HRs)进行了测量。研究发现,研究期间在AR群体中,NE调整后的HR为非AR组的1.7倍。风险在男孩、小于6岁、具有哮喘和过敏性皮肤炎并发症和注意力缺陷障碍(ADHD)和那些超过5年过敏性鼻炎治疗史的儿童中风险更大。另外,NE在AR群体中的风险随着跟踪调查时间减少,并且在AR诊断的第一年风险最高。

最后,研究人员指出,患有AR的儿童NE的发生和风险更高,并且NE在男孩、小年纪和更多的AR症状治疗儿童中风险更大。

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    2018-10-21 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了,谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2018-10-19 膀胱癌
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    2018-10-17 122b87b4m49(暂无昵称)

    学习了,谢谢

    0

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