Arthritis Rheumatol:类风湿相关性间质肺病的肺功能呈进行性下降

2017-04-21 xiangting MedSci原创

在RA相关性ILD中肺功能的进行性下降是普遍的,并且UIP患者比NSIP患者更差。

间质性肺病(ILD)与类风湿性关节炎(RA)的发病率相关,但对其长期进展知之甚少。这项研究采用大型单中心队列来研究RA相关性ILD患者的肺部疾病进展情况。

研究对象来自1998年至2014年间在梅奥诊所就诊的所有RA相关性ILD患者,进行至少4周随访和至少1次肺功能检查。病情进展定义为一氧化碳(DL CO)弥散能力<40%预计值(或病情严重无法进行筛查)或用力肺活量(FVC<50%预计值。使用Kaplan-Meier法分析进展时间。

研究共纳入167例患者,81例(49%)为女性,诊断ILD时平均年龄为67±10岁。诊断ILD后的中位随访时间为3.3年(范围0.01-14.8)。需要吸氧的患者占三分之一,40%患者的DLCO预计值,22%患者在诊断ILD后的5年内FVC<50%。常规间质性肺炎(UIP)与非特异性间质性肺炎(NSIP)比较,是DLCO进展的危险因素(风险比3.29 [95%置信区间1.28-8.41])。DLCO较低和FVC在基线水平增加了DLCO <40%预计值和FVC <50%预计值的风险,而在头6个月内变化率高也增加了进展风险。

由此可见,在RA相关性ILD中肺功能的进行性下降是普遍的,并且UIP患者比NSIP患者更差。RA相关性ILD进展的预测指标有助于医生识别ILD进展风险最高的患者。

原始出处:

Jorge A. Zamora-Legoff, et al. Progressive Decline of Lung Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis–Associated Interstitial Lung Disease. Arthritis Rheumatol. 27 February 2017.

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    2017-09-27 amy0559
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    2017-04-24 九天.

    健康至上

    0

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  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1976600, encodeId=609219e66006f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=acd4943925f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#进行性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94392, encryptionId=acd4943925f, topicName=进行性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=869698, createdName=ligang4439, createdTime=Tue Jan 30 11:22:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1972367, encodeId=0d2e19e2367a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8a6a2e8839' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Arthritis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2788, encryptionId=8a6a2e8839, topicName=Arthritis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Tue Dec 12 10:22:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671851, encodeId=cba016e18517d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=58378220131' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肺病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82201, encryptionId=58378220131, topicName=肺病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2f0826868454, createdName=amy0559, createdTime=Wed Sep 27 05:22:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1837234, encodeId=e473183e2348d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Sat May 27 05:22:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=190117, encodeId=926619011e18, content=健康至上, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/05/02/48d1fec880a796cc2ad284d7b18e6017.jpg, createdBy=43e51704272, createdName=九天., createdTime=Mon Apr 24 09:49:52 CST 2017, time=2017-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1333849, encodeId=f7ff1333849e3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5306e6164b6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#类风湿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76164, encryptionId=5306e6164b6, topicName=类风湿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eq2AGzrugK9ZUjU3eJxzM901ophWib0xJDrSicy49ibWl3zB5pbDto7eoR6tnzwOiaKdbq1a8PcbYFFrw/132, createdBy=6ff22500098, createdName=ms4964546379600229, createdTime=Sun Apr 23 07:22:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1356225, encodeId=b18c1356225fd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sun Apr 23 07:22:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=189425, encodeId=ddb6189425f5, content=背后有可能都是因为免疫的作用,仅仅是看也能不能延缓间质性肺炎还是存在疑问的,但是单抗类药物也许会有一定的效果, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Apr 21 20:10:57 CST 2017, time=2017-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-23 爆笑小医
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    2017-04-21 lovetcm

    背后有可能都是因为免疫的作用,仅仅是看也能不能延缓间质性肺炎还是存在疑问的,但是单抗类药物也许会有一定的效果

    0

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