Chest:减肥手术后慢阻肺急性加重的风险降低

2017-07-15 xiangting MedSci原创

肥胖患者进行减肥手术后,因AECOPD进入ED或住院的风险大大降低。

肥胖在患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的个体中是常见的,并与COPD发病率升高相关。然而,关于肥胖患者减肥后对COPD相关结局的影响却知之甚少。在美国3个州(加州,佛罗里达州和内布拉斯加州)使用基于人群的急诊(ED)和住院患者样本,对481例经历了减肥手术的肥胖COPD成年患者(年龄40-65岁)进行了自我控制的病例系列研究。主要结果是2005年至2011年期间因COPD急性加重(AECOPD)到过ED或住院治疗。比较了随后12个月的每个患者的结局风险,并以术前13-24个月作为参考期。在减肥手术前13-24个月(即参考期)内,28%(95%CI,24%-32%)的患者因AECOPD到过ED或住院治疗。在接下来的手术前12个月期间,风险没有明显变化(31%; 95%CI,27%-35%),调整后的优势比(aOR)为1.16(95%CI,0.88-1.53 ; P = 0.29)。相比之下,在减肥手术后的头12个月内,风险显著下降(12%[95%CI,9%-15%]; aOR,0.35 [95%CI,0.25-0.49]; P <0.001)。同样,在减肥手术后的13-24个月内,

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    2017-09-27 Smile2680
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    2017-07-16 清风拂面

    谢谢分享学习了

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1894389, encodeId=e79b189438937, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db705221569' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性加重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52215, encryptionId=db705221569, topicName=急性加重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Mon Apr 30 03:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2050776, encodeId=7d892050e76df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95f8e042dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7042, encryptionId=95f8e042dd, topicName=EST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9a6357, createdName=xiangyuzhou971, createdTime=Tue Nov 28 00:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820647, encodeId=407b182064eed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0c6a1009105e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风险降低#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100910, encryptionId=0c6a1009105e, topicName=风险降低)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fd18451, createdName=xre2008, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 09:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1929380, encodeId=526419293802a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e604625ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Chest#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4625, encryptionId=9e604625ab, topicName=Chest)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c48a270, createdName=Smile2680, createdTime=Wed Sep 27 01:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=222722, encodeId=08d1222e22d8, content=谢谢分享学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Sun Jul 16 00:43:58 CST 2017, time=2017-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=222628, encodeId=1487222628ac, content=好东西学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Jul 15 17:04:25 CST 2017, time=2017-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-15 thlabcde

    好东西学习了!

    0

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