J Hepatol:CHC患者发生慢性肾脏疾病的风险更高,血液透析患者抗病毒治疗后生存获益

2018-01-26 MedSci MedSci原创

本项来自全国注册中心的研究结果显示,CHC患者发生CKD的风险更高。此外,与未经抗病毒治疗的CHC/HD患者相比,丙肝治疗似乎可以提高CHC/HD患者的生存率。

几项研究表明慢性丙型肝炎(CHC)感染影响慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)肾脏功能和慢性肾脏疾病和血液透析患者生存率。这项全国注册研究的目的是描述瑞典CHC患者的肾脏疾病。

在本研究中,根据国际疾病分类(ICD)-10,在全国范围的瑞典住院日间手术(1997-2013)和非初级门诊(2001-2013)患者登记中,确定了CHC (B18.2)和CKD (N18)患者。在非初级门诊患者中使用程序代码定义血液透析(HD)。对于每个患者,在诊断时,从一般人群中抽取5个非CHC患者,他们年龄/性别/居住地等因素上是匹配的。随访开始于CHC诊断,累积人次,直到患者出现死亡、移民或随访时间到达2013年12月31日(以两者为第一)。

在2001年至2013年,42522例被诊断为CHC。在这些患者中,2.5%(1077/45222,280123人年)的患者被诊断为慢性肾脏疾病患者,相比之下,配对的普通人群慢性肾脏疾病的发生率为0.7%(1504765人年)。CHC患者需要血液透析的风险高达3.3-7倍。整体而言,有17%的CHC/HD患者接受了CHC治疗。在接受治疗的队列中,24%的患者死亡,而在未接受治疗的患者中,有56%的患者发生死亡(P<0.0001),抗病毒治疗改善了生存率。

本项来自全国注册中心的研究结果显示,CHC患者发生CKD的风险更高。此外,与未经抗病毒治疗的CHC/HD患者相比,丙肝治疗似乎可以提高CHC/HD患者的生存率。

原始出处

Soderholm J, Millbourn C, Busch K, et al. Higher risk of renal disease in chronic hepatitis C patients: antiviral therapy survival benefit in patients on hemodialysis. J Hepatol, 2017, Dec 9. pii: S0168-8278(17)32485-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.12.003.

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    2018-01-28 habb
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    2018-01-28 yahu
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2006935, encodeId=bb3820069351e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=52ad6902144' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#生存获益#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=69021, encryptionId=52ad6902144, topicName=生存获益)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/EFCEF19303EB52B3F41B30C45995AF2C/100, createdBy=8e712500159, createdName=ms8538335253054589, createdTime=Tue Jun 19 03:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1262505, encodeId=e2ac126250501, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a57589339a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血液透析#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89339, encryptionId=a57589339a4, topicName=血液透析)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=19c567, createdName=habb, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 13:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1292409, encodeId=90d9129240941, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a3b4554e19d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗病毒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55471, encryptionId=a3b4554e19d, topicName=抗病毒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=52c7237, createdName=yahu, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 13:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1292836, encodeId=452a12928363e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d23554e95a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗病毒治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55479, encryptionId=9d23554e95a, topicName=抗病毒治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ce4238, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 13:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426988, encodeId=bc0e14269886a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 13:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1552144, encodeId=6d0e155214408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2d194589f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CHC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4589, encryptionId=2d194589f3, topicName=CHC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0cbf14265668, createdName=mei536, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 13:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1570622, encodeId=7ddf15e062239, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e53d94835a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#透析患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94835, encryptionId=e53d94835a5, topicName=透析患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 13:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1616140, encodeId=2732161614072, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9c95536521c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性肾脏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53652, encryptionId=9c95536521c, topicName=慢性肾脏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=305019728622, createdName=12498b08m96暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 13:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-01-28 gwc384
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    2018-01-28 mei536
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