Clin Oral Investig:牙刷硬度和牙膏冲蚀度在颈部非龋损伤进展中的相互作用

2019-01-09 lishiting MedSci原创

这篇研究的目的是为了评估牙刷硬度和牙膏冲蚀度对模拟颈部非龋性损伤(NCCLs)进展过程中的影响。

这篇研究的目的是为了评估牙刷硬度和牙膏冲蚀度对模拟颈部非龋性损伤(NCCLs)进展过程中的影响。

研究将人的上颌前磨牙分配至以下不同组合形成的12组:牙刷的硬度(软、中等和硬)以及模拟牙膏的膏性(低、中等和高),去离子水(DI)为阴性对照。将牙齿包埋至树脂块内,牙根表面部分覆盖树脂以模拟牙龈,留出距离根尖2-mm的区域暴露釉-牙骨质界以为进行刷牙检测。样本使用测试牙膏分别进行35,000和65,000次的拂刷。使用3D optical profilometer在实验前和2种拂刷周期后进行扫描和观察。通过影像剪影计算牙本质体积缺失(mm3)。数据使用three-way ANOVA和Fisher's PLSD进行统计学评估。

结果显示,与中等和较低膏性的牙膏相比,所有牙刷在使用较高膏性的牙膏时均会导致更高的体积缺失。中等膏性导致的体积缺失高于低等膏性,它们比DI导致更多的体积缺失。当使用中等或较高膏性的牙膏时,中等及较硬的牙刷之间无明显差异。而当使用DI和较低膏性的牙膏时,各种硬度牙膏之间无显著性差异。总体上,35,000次的拂刷比65,000次造成更少的体积缺失。

结论:牙刷硬度对于PLSD的进展是一个极其重要的影响因素,特别是使用中等和较高膏性的牙膏时。

临床意义:使用中等和较硬牙刷以及中等和较高膏性的牙膏会导致更为严重的PLSDs。

原始出处:

Turssi CP, Binsaleh F, et al. Interplay between toothbrush stiffness and dentifrice abrasivity on the development of non-carious cervical lesions. Clin Oral Investig. 2019 Jan 3. doi: 10.1007/s00784-018-2776-4.

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    2019-07-11 小几洁
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909277, encodeId=d11c19092e786, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8039e2512e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相互作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72512, encryptionId=8039e2512e8, topicName=相互作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f73a255, createdName=medscijoin, createdTime=Fri May 24 15:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1819744, encodeId=eb811819e449c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e7499e83e7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#非龋损伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99783, encryptionId=9e7499e83e7, topicName=非龋损伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e6a1280, createdName=zhanglin3079, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 16:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2051316, encodeId=d92f2051316d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95f8e042dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7042, encryptionId=95f8e042dd, topicName=EST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9a6357, createdName=xiangyuzhou971, createdTime=Tue Jan 15 08:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2020547, encodeId=5ac4202054e2b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1584134451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Oral#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13445, encryptionId=1584134451c, topicName=Oral)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIpeueeYB1kem1yfEZrSYKBdZBoqac9USf0RxIgRICBIyDn4licyiaiakNnobeCDVpvwqaWgwTNeLRHA/132, createdBy=bb5e2500127, createdName=小几洁, createdTime=Thu Jul 11 14:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1397691, encodeId=e8c8139e691ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8bee565436d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#损伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56543, encryptionId=8bee565436d, topicName=损伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eoNX3lUOlDKGBUEPNwZx0nibmdcFyeibnX4WMhUSCU2REpGRWtSmnT2CCs0dA5waxvJknYDxwtYnIcQ/132, createdBy=294e2500218, createdName=ms3046638856685384, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 10:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471627, encodeId=361914e162773, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0132410554' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#互作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24105, encryptionId=c0132410554, topicName=互作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dc87121468, createdName=ylz8405, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 10:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1589790, encodeId=c8321589e907d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=124d10065220' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100652, encryptionId=124d10065220, topicName=颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c46a17776631, createdName=木头人519, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 10:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909277, encodeId=d11c19092e786, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8039e2512e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相互作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72512, encryptionId=8039e2512e8, topicName=相互作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f73a255, createdName=medscijoin, createdTime=Fri May 24 15:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1819744, encodeId=eb811819e449c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e7499e83e7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#非龋损伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=99783, encryptionId=9e7499e83e7, topicName=非龋损伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e6a1280, createdName=zhanglin3079, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 16:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2051316, encodeId=d92f2051316d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95f8e042dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7042, encryptionId=95f8e042dd, topicName=EST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9a6357, createdName=xiangyuzhou971, createdTime=Tue Jan 15 08:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2020547, encodeId=5ac4202054e2b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1584134451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Oral#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13445, encryptionId=1584134451c, topicName=Oral)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIpeueeYB1kem1yfEZrSYKBdZBoqac9USf0RxIgRICBIyDn4licyiaiakNnobeCDVpvwqaWgwTNeLRHA/132, createdBy=bb5e2500127, createdName=小几洁, createdTime=Thu Jul 11 14:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1397691, encodeId=e8c8139e691ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8bee565436d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#损伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56543, encryptionId=8bee565436d, topicName=损伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eoNX3lUOlDKGBUEPNwZx0nibmdcFyeibnX4WMhUSCU2REpGRWtSmnT2CCs0dA5waxvJknYDxwtYnIcQ/132, createdBy=294e2500218, createdName=ms3046638856685384, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 10:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471627, encodeId=361914e162773, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0132410554' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#互作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24105, encryptionId=c0132410554, topicName=互作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dc87121468, createdName=ylz8405, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 10:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1589790, encodeId=c8321589e907d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=124d10065220' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100652, encryptionId=124d10065220, topicName=颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c46a17776631, createdName=木头人519, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 10:56:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-01-11 ylz8405
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