美国感染病学会和美国胸科学会2016年成人医院获得性肺炎和呼吸机相关性肺炎的处理临床实践指南

2017-05-09 中国感染与化疗杂志.2017,17(2):209-214.

在2016 年医院获得性肺炎(HAP)和呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP) 的处理指南中,“HAP”一词特指与机械通气无关的医院获得性肺炎。因此,HAP 患者和VAP 患者分属两个不同的组。与2005 年指南的不同处在于:采取证据推荐分级的评估、制定与评价的方法学;移除了医疗保健相关性肺炎(HCAP) 的概念;推荐医师根据各自医院制定的抗菌药物谱(antibiogram)优化抗菌药物的选择。推荐利用抗菌药

中文标题:

美国感染病学会和美国胸科学会2016年成人医院获得性肺炎和呼吸机相关性肺炎的处理临床实践指南

发布机构:

发布日期:

2017-05-09

简要介绍:

在2016 年医院获得性肺炎(HAP)和呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP) 的处理指南中,“HAP”一词特指与机械通气无关的医院获得性肺炎。因此,HAP 患者和VAP 患者分属两个不同的组。与2005 年指南的不同处在于:采取证据推荐分级的评估、制定与评价的方法学;移除了医疗保健相关性肺炎(HCAP) 的概念;推荐医师根据各自医院制定的抗菌药物谱(antibiogram)优化抗菌药物的选择。推荐利用抗菌药物谱资料以减少革兰阴性菌和经验性甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)抗生素治疗中的不必要用药,从而减少药物不良反应和细菌耐药性的产生。建议大多数HAP 及VAP 患者不管其病原菌种类或是否采用降阶梯治疗均应采用短疗程抗生素治疗。山西省人民医院重症监护病房 曹江红,复旦大学附属华山医院抗生素研究所 李光辉


拓展指南:肺炎相关指南:

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美国感染病学会和美国胸科学会2016年成人医院获得性肺炎和呼吸机相关性肺炎的处理临床实践指南
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    2021-08-25 ms3000001144418496

    查阅资料的不错选择

    0

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    2020-08-23 124d1d81m49(暂无昵称)

    求分享

    0

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    2017-05-16 王国安

    学习了,分享一下。

    0

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    2017-05-10 执着追梦

    谢谢,感谢分享!

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1011271, encodeId=07bd10112e19d, content=查阅资料的不错选择, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=712f5537233, createdName=ms3000001144418496, createdTime=Wed Aug 25 10:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812448, encodeId=269b8124487d, content=求分享, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200826/9d0489d21ec24f3c9dd73b3f1a4bccfc/3e51ba486dbe47d6b667a113f06a5c22.jpg, createdBy=babd2517679, createdName=124d1d81m49(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Aug 23 17:47:23 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=198724, encodeId=6d57198e2428, content=学习了,分享一下。, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/27/136abcae2f8e58d33f28258f76f49b4f.jpg, createdBy=7e701980206, createdName=王国安, createdTime=Tue May 16 09:07:14 CST 2017, time=2017-05-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=196159, encodeId=be2f196159c0, content=谢谢,感谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyhb9xDeHojCicsdRdyC3XXdGk2ib9yLypZuHN06WeW4HO8WN0GGrgEfvnTX8gsckof05GHOU5OM4Mvx/0, createdBy=9cee1982656, createdName=执着追梦, createdTime=Wed May 10 09:20:52 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=196124, encodeId=feb81961240f, content=谢谢分享,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Wed May 10 08:35:29 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-10 明月清辉

    谢谢分享,学习了

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