Lancet:阿司匹林可降低林奇综合征患者结肠癌风险

2020-06-15 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

林奇综合征患者服用阿司匹林以预防结直肠癌

林奇综合征与许多肿瘤风险增加相关,尤其是子宫内膜癌。2011年,研究人员在林奇综合征患者中考察了每日服用阿司匹林对肿瘤预防的长期效果,在平均随访55.7个月后,近日研究人员公布了定期服用阿司匹林的长期评估效果。
 
CAPP2试验中,来自全球43个中心的861名林奇综合征患者(欧洲707名,82%;澳大利亚112名,13%;非洲38名,4%;美洲4名,1%)随机每日服用600毫克阿司匹林或安慰剂。主要终点是结直肠癌确诊。
 
861名平均年龄在45岁的林奇综合征患者参与研究,其中427名(50%)参与者接受阿司匹林治疗,434名(50%)参与者接受安慰剂治疗。平均随访10年,约8500人-年。427名服用阿司匹林的受试者中有40人(9%)患上了结直肠癌,而434名服用安慰剂的受试者中有58人(13%)患上了结直肠癌。Cox比例风险分析显示阿司匹林与安慰剂相比,风险显著降低(0.65),负二项回归分析显示风险减低(0.58)。对509名接受2年干预参与者进行分析显示,HR为0.56,发病率为0.50。组间不良事件率差异不显著。
 
研究支持,林奇综合征患者服用阿司匹林以预防结直肠癌。
 
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    2021-05-11 howi
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    2020-08-27 14818eb4m67暂无昵称

    学习了

    0

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    2020-08-18 lovetcm

    #阿司匹林#以预防#结直肠癌#,不知道其它NSAID类药物是不是有类似作用

    0

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    2020-06-15 goodbing

    顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多

    0

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