Nephrol Dial Transplant:地诺单抗对去势肾移植受者小梁骨的作用

2020-06-28 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

肾移植受者(KTR)有骨量丧失的危险。小梁骨评分(TBS)代表了腰椎小梁骨纹理的最新参数,与骨折的发生有关。

肾移植受者(KTR)有骨量丧失的危险。小梁骨评分(TBS)代表了腰椎小梁骨纹理的最新参数,与骨折的发生有关。

 

我们分析了44 de novo KTR中TBS的1年变化,按1:1随机分配给denosumab或不进行治疗。双能X线骨密度仪分析TBS,与腰椎和整个髋部的1年期面骨矿物质密度(aBMD)变化相关。此外,研究人员还通过高分辨率外周定量计算机断层扫描(HRpQCT)和微有限元分析评估了周围胫骨远端和radius骨远端的骨微结构参数以及骨强度的相关性。

 

结果显示,KTR的基线TBS为1.312±0.101,低于年龄匹配的正常对照人群的TBS(范围1.364-1.471)。TBS与腰椎(Spearmanρ= 0.56; P <0.001)和整个髋部(ρ= 0.33; P <0.05)的aBMD呈正相关。基线TBS也与HRpQCT得出的总骨密度(ρ= 0.49; P <0.05)和小梁体积BMD(ρ= 0.57; P <0.01)和胫骨小梁间距(ρ= -0.46; P <0.05)相关。地诺单抗治疗导致TBS升高,与腰椎BMD变化平行。

 

总之,该研究结果表明,TBS是骨骼健康的一项有用的附加评分,可能有助于更好地确定骨折风险。除地诺单抗治疗对BMD的有益作用外,还改善了De novo KTR的小梁骨质地。

 

原始出处:

 

Marco Bonani, Diana Frey, et al., Effect of Denosumab on Trabecular Bone Score in De Novo Kidney Transplant Recipients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2019 Oct 1;34(10):1773-1780. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfy411.

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    2021-04-22 xuyu
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    2021-03-29 bsmagic9140
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