Neurology:儿童缺血性卒中后神经发育障碍的风险增大,自闭症风险增加,全面筛查有十分必要性!

2022-04-03 Naomi MedSci原创

缺血性卒中会增加神经发育障碍的风险;然而,自闭症的风险还没有得到彻底的研究。研究人员评估了缺血性卒中儿童及其一级亲属患自闭症的风险和自闭症的危险因素。研究发现,儿童缺血性卒中后自闭症风险增加。

缺血性卒中是一种罕见但严重的疾病,具有神经并发症的高风险,如运动预后不良、癫痫和认知障碍。儿童缺血性卒中有两种亚型:围产期(从第20周到28天发生)和儿童(从29天开始发生)。动脉疾病、心脏病、血栓前状态、感染、炎症、代谢和遗传障碍都是儿童和围产期卒中的危险因素,而在后者中,母亲和围产期因素也很重要。

自闭症的特点是在社会交往和沟通方面有不同程度的困难,并伴有受限、重复、刻板的行为、兴趣和活动。自闭症的病因很复杂,经过严密的研究,指出遗传和环境原因,在某些情况下表现为大脑结构发育异常。当前只有一项研究在出血性和缺血性围产期卒中的混合队列中调查了卒中和自闭症之间的联系。然而,其他研究报告了患有卒中的儿童和成年人的心理理论受损和影响心理社会功能的认知缺陷。

一些研究发现不同病因的癫痫之间存在关联,特别是遗传和自闭症,从而导致假设这两种疾病在一定程度上是基于抑制和兴奋之间的平衡受损。在受影响的运动功能发展之前发生的缺血性卒中通常会导致脑性瘫痪(CP)。相反,后来的损害最常导致偏瘫或其他瘫痪情况。脑性瘫痪,尤其是合并癫痫,与自闭症有很大的关联性。然而,没有研究报告偏瘫患者患自闭症的风险。

儿童缺血性卒中和自闭症很难进行前瞻性研究,因为发病率很低,这证明了使用具有前瞻性收集的全国队列数据的国家登记的合理性。近日,有研究人员试图评估儿童缺血性卒中儿童及其一级亲属患自闭症的风险和自闭症的危险因素。通过调整一级亲属的自闭症来评估遗传成分,并估计患有缺血性卒中儿童的一级亲属患自闭症的风险。此外,假设不良运动结局(作为卒中严重程度的标志)和癫痫(作为抑制和兴奋之间平衡受损的指标)进一步增加儿童缺血性卒中后自闭症的风险。

在这项队列研究中,在瑞典国家登记中确定了1969-2016年间患有缺血性卒中的患者,年龄<18岁,卒中后1周仍活着,以前没有自闭症。每个指标个体确定10个匹配的对照,以及指标个体和对照的所有一级亲属。条件COX回归用于计算患自闭症的风险。采用非条件Logistic回归分析性别、妊娠年龄、卒中确诊年龄、共患不良运动结局、共患癫痫、兄弟姐妹患有自闭症是缺血性卒中儿童自闭症的危险因素。

  • 在1322名指标个体中,46名(3.5%)被诊断为自闭症,而161名(1.2%)对照组被诊断为自闭症:调整危险比(AHR)=3.02,95%CI=2.15-4.25。
  • 不同年龄的卒中患者患自闭症的风险无显著差异:围产期(AHR=2.69,95%CI=1.44~5.03)和儿童卒中(AHR=3.18,95%CI=2.12~4.78)。
  • 在排除了早产或小于胎龄的儿童(AHR=3.78,95%CI=2.55-5.60)以及分析1997-2014年间确诊为卒中的儿童(AHR=2.91,95%CI=1.95-4.35)后,风险增加仍然存在。
  • 与对照组相比,缺血性卒中合并癫痫(AHR=7.05,95%CI=3.74~13.30)和运动结局不良(AHR=4.28,95%CI=2.44~7.51)的患者患自闭症的风险增加。
  • 当有不良运动结局和癫痫的个体被审查时,自闭症的风险仍然增加(AHR=2.37,1.45-3.85)。
  • 在患有儿童缺血性卒中的个体中,性别、胎龄或有自闭症的兄弟姐妹与自闭症无关。

儿童缺血性卒中后自闭症风险增加,特别是在患有癫痫的个体中,这不能用早产或小于胎龄来解释。没有癫痫和不良运动结果的个体的风险也增加了,这意味着如果怀疑有自闭症,所有患有缺血性卒中的儿童都应该更全面地进行筛查。

文献来源:Sundelin H, Söderling J, Bang P, Bolk J. Risk of Autism After Pediatric Ischemic Stroke: A Nationwide Cohort Study [published online ahead of print, 2022 Mar 21]. Neurology. 2022;10.1212/WNL.0000000000200253. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000200253

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (11)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2023-02-20 yinhl1978
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-16 西瓜0628

    学习了#学习#

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-03 ms4000000262686766

    了解了,很有用处

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  9. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-03-31 neurowu
  10. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1806512, encodeId=f89b1806512a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b649e9358fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79358, encryptionId=b649e9358fa, topicName=缺血性卒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=636e2500187, createdName=12498da4m32(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Dec 21 20:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893495, encodeId=1bf21893495b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Fri Feb 10 20:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001777, encodeId=14cd2001e7783, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 18:59:47 CST 2023, time=2023-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2060829, encodeId=60832060829b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c73f3e96355' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37963, encryptionId=c73f3e96355, topicName=发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=295c372, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Fri Dec 16 09:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1211616, encodeId=b075121161619, content=学习了<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 16 10:27:04 CST 2022, time=2022-04-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1671471, encodeId=46a516e147197, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9f4e360191a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36019, encryptionId=9f4e360191a, topicName=卒中后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ff7426824786, createdName=waiwai3039, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 04:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1208367, encodeId=2bc0120836e5f, content=了解了,很有用处, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6c78096186, createdName=ms4000000262686766, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 14:51:27 CST 2022, time=2022-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345654, encodeId=d2821345654fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=37c9e4238b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74238, encryptionId=37c9e4238b9, topicName=神经发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d7532500500, createdName=12499e01m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347615, encodeId=861d134e6151c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1506424, encodeId=1fa815064244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5ecce424448' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经发育障碍#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74244, encryptionId=5ecce424448, topicName=神经发育障碍)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=69ca9750324, createdName=fzwish20003, createdTime=Thu Mar 31 08:59:47 CST 2022, time=2022-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

阿司匹林 + 替格瑞洛,适合中国人群的双抗治疗!

替格瑞洛联合阿司匹林治疗轻中度缺血性卒中或高危TIA患者,相较于单独使用阿司匹林,复发性卒中或死亡风险更低。

JAHA:肌酸激酶与缺血性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作患者的功能结局相关

缺血性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作后血清CK升高与3个月和1年复发性卒中、死亡和残疾的风险增加有关。血清CK可作为急性缺血性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作患者复发性卒中和不良功能预后的有用预测因子。

Lancet:血管内卒中治疗期间阿司匹林、普通肝素的安全性和有效性研究 (MR CLEAN-MED):症状性颅内出血风险增加,尚无证据表明有益功能结果!

研究者试图评估静脉注射阿司匹林、普通肝素在血管内治疗因前循环大血管闭塞导致的缺血性卒中的安全性和有效性。治疗期间围术期静脉注射阿司匹林和普通肝素均增加症状性颅内出血的风险,但无证据表明对功能结果有益。

JAMA子刊:2万多人的研究发现,LDL-C小于1.8 mmol/L可能会降低复发性中风

缺血性卒中病史的患者,以他汀为基础的强化降脂治疗,LDL-C水平降至<1.8 mmol/L,能降低复发性卒中风险,但仅限于有动脉粥样硬化的患者。

一文掌握缺血性卒中常用诊断量表

一文掌握缺血性卒中常用诊断量表

BMJ:抗多巴胺能止吐药与缺血性卒中风险的关系

这项自我对照研究报告近期使用ADA会增加缺血性卒中的风险。甲氧吡嗪和甲氧氯普胺风险增幅最大。