Crit Care Med:感染性休克患者静脉注射硫胺素与死亡率之间的关联

2020-05-23 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

这项基于全国数据库的观察性研究结果并不支持入院后早期接受硫胺素治疗与感染性休克患者28天死亡率之间存在相关性。

近日,危重病医学领域权威杂志Critical Care Medicine上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估硫胺素对需要去甲肾上腺素治疗的感染性休克患者死亡率的影响。

该回顾性观察队列研究于2010年7月至2017年3月期间完成,研究人员回顾性地分析入院后2天内需要去甲肾上腺素治疗的感染性休克患者。在入院后2天内接受了大于或等于100mg硫胺素治疗的患者被纳入硫胺素组,而那些没有接受硫胺素治疗的患者被纳入对照组。

研究人员共确定了68571名符合条件的患者,其中硫胺素组和对照组分别有18780名和49791名患者。在硫胺素组中,每天分别向10143(54.0%)和7679(40.9%)的患者给予100mg和200mg硫胺素。硫胺素组和对照组的28天死亡率分别为19.2%(3609/18780)和17.8%(8845/49791)。在通过权重的逆概率对混杂因素进行调整后,两组之间未观察到显著差异(风险差异为0.2%;95%CI为-0.5%至0.9%)。100mg硫胺素组与对照组之间(风险差异为0.6%;95%CI为-0.3%至1.4%),200mg硫胺素组与对照组之间也无显著差异(风险差异为-0.3%;95%CI为-1.3%至0.8%)。

这项基于全国数据库的观察性研究结果并不支持入院后早期接受硫胺素治疗与感染性休克患者28天死亡率之间存在相关性。

原始出处:

Miyamoto, Yoshihisa.et al.Association Between IV Thiamine and Mortality in Patients With Septic Shock A Nationwide Observational Study.critical care medicine.2020.https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/Abstract/9000/Association_Between_IV_Thiamine_and_Mortality_in.95651.aspx

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    2020-05-25 fusion
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    2020-05-25 sjq030
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