Lancet Gastroen Hepatol:克罗恩病患者结肠癌及结肠癌死亡率风险研究

2020-02-17 MedSci MedSci原创

研究发现,克罗恩病患者的结肠癌发病率及死亡率负担较重,特别需要关注40岁以下、结肠炎症以及原发性硬化性胆管炎患者

克罗恩病(CD)是直肠癌(CRC)的重要危险因素。近日研究人员评估了CD患者与普通人群相比的CRC发病率和CRC死亡率差异。

研究人员收集丹麦1977年1月至2011年12月之间的CD事件案例以及瑞典1969年1月至2017年12月之间的CD事件案例。每一个CD患者,匹配10个对照个体。研究的主要终点为死因登记中记录的CRC(主要或共同死因)死亡。

在1969-2017年的研究期间,研究人员确定了47035名CD患者(丹麦13056名,瑞典33979名)和463187名匹配的参考个体。随访期间,克罗恩病患者中CRC死亡296例(0.47/1000人-年),对照组为1968例(0.31/1000人-年),总校正HR为1.74。在克罗恩病患者中,诊断出499例(0.82/1000人年)的CRC事件病例,而在参考个体中,诊断病例为4084(0.64/1000人年),相应的总校正HR为1.40。与非CD-CRC患者相比,CD患者的CRC死亡风险增加(HR:1.42,经肿瘤分期调整),CRC诊断时的肿瘤分期在组间没有差异。CD患者在8年或更长时间,或被诊断为原发性硬化性胆管炎(PSC)会导致CRC死亡(HR:1.40)或CRC诊断(HR:1.12)的总体风险增加。同时研究人员只发现40岁以前被诊断为克罗恩病的患者、仅结肠内有疾病活动或PSC患者的结肠癌风险较高。

研究发现,克罗恩病患者的结肠癌发病率及死亡率负担较重,特别需要关注40岁以下、结肠炎症以及原发性硬化性胆管炎患者。

原始出处:

Ola Olén et al. Colorectal cancer in Crohn's disease: a Scandinavian population-based cohort study. Lancet Gastroen Hepatol, February 14 , 2020.

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2055701, encodeId=e0c22055e01b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=734110089320' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风险研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100893, encryptionId=734110089320, topicName=风险研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Sun Jun 14 18:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=810572, encodeId=5ac78105e290, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fde528896bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#克罗恩病#</a>患者的<a href='/topic/show?id=3263e877271' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结肠癌#</a>发病率及死亡率负担较重,表明慢性炎症确实是致癌的关键风险因素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=230, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28896, encryptionId=fde528896bd, topicName=克罗恩病), TopicDto(id=78772, encryptionId=3263e877271, topicName=结肠癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 23:37:28 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830475, encodeId=190f18304e512, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Sep 09 19:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072905, encodeId=068720e290546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 09:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712325, encodeId=ba571e123250a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Thu Sep 03 00:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427384, encodeId=18bf142e38426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=17, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Wed Feb 19 08:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-18 lovetcm

    #克罗恩病#患者的#结肠癌#发病率及死亡率负担较重,表明慢性炎症确实是致癌的关键风险因素

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2055701, encodeId=e0c22055e01b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=734110089320' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风险研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100893, encryptionId=734110089320, topicName=风险研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Sun Jun 14 18:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=810572, encodeId=5ac78105e290, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fde528896bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#克罗恩病#</a>患者的<a href='/topic/show?id=3263e877271' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结肠癌#</a>发病率及死亡率负担较重,表明慢性炎症确实是致癌的关键风险因素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=230, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28896, encryptionId=fde528896bd, topicName=克罗恩病), TopicDto(id=78772, encryptionId=3263e877271, topicName=结肠癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 23:37:28 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830475, encodeId=190f18304e512, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Sep 09 19:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072905, encodeId=068720e290546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 09:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712325, encodeId=ba571e123250a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Thu Sep 03 00:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427384, encodeId=18bf142e38426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=17, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Wed Feb 19 08:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-09-09 howi
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2055701, encodeId=e0c22055e01b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=734110089320' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风险研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100893, encryptionId=734110089320, topicName=风险研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Sun Jun 14 18:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=810572, encodeId=5ac78105e290, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fde528896bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#克罗恩病#</a>患者的<a href='/topic/show?id=3263e877271' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结肠癌#</a>发病率及死亡率负担较重,表明慢性炎症确实是致癌的关键风险因素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=230, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28896, encryptionId=fde528896bd, topicName=克罗恩病), TopicDto(id=78772, encryptionId=3263e877271, topicName=结肠癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 23:37:28 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830475, encodeId=190f18304e512, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Sep 09 19:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072905, encodeId=068720e290546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 09:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712325, encodeId=ba571e123250a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Thu Sep 03 00:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427384, encodeId=18bf142e38426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=17, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Wed Feb 19 08:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-11-17 许安
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  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2055701, encodeId=e0c22055e01b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=734110089320' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#风险研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100893, encryptionId=734110089320, topicName=风险研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Sun Jun 14 18:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=810572, encodeId=5ac78105e290, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fde528896bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#克罗恩病#</a>患者的<a href='/topic/show?id=3263e877271' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结肠癌#</a>发病率及死亡率负担较重,表明慢性炎症确实是致癌的关键风险因素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=230, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28896, encryptionId=fde528896bd, topicName=克罗恩病), TopicDto(id=78772, encryptionId=3263e877271, topicName=结肠癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Tue Aug 18 23:37:28 CST 2020, time=2020-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830475, encodeId=190f18304e512, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Sep 09 19:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072905, encodeId=068720e290546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 09:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712325, encodeId=ba571e123250a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Thu Sep 03 00:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427384, encodeId=18bf142e38426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=17, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Wed Feb 19 08:44:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-19 gwc384

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