PLoS ONE:存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大升高

2016-09-24 MedSci MedSci原创

发表于PLoS ONE的一项研究发现,2岁前患支气管炎且存在纤溶酶原激活物抑制物-1基因的常见变异的儿童日后发生哮喘的风险增加17倍。 此外,存在纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂-1(PAI-1)基因且生命早期患有下呼吸道感染需要医疗护理的儿童,无论轻重,其哮喘的发生风险增加12倍。 研究人员评估了3483名伴或不伴有哮喘的拉丁美洲儿童,年龄在8-21岁。 总的来说,只有存在PAI-1基

发表于PLoS ONE的一项研究发现,2岁前患支气管炎且存在纤溶酶原激活物抑制物-1基因的常见变异的儿童日后发生哮喘的风险增加17倍。

此外,存在纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂-1(PAI-1)基因且生命早期患有下呼吸道感染需要医疗护理的儿童,无论轻重,其哮喘的发生风险增加12倍。


研究人员评估了3483名伴或不伴有哮喘的拉丁美洲儿童,年龄在8-21岁。

总的来说,只有存在PAI-1基因,且生命早期患者重症病毒性呼吸道疾病才与日后哮喘发生高及肺功能较差相关。仅仅存在基因突变并不会增加哮喘的发生风险。

该结果在一个较小非洲裔儿童群体中得到验证。

“我们的研究结果表明,遗传因素对哮喘的影响可能在生命早期暴露的环境下才更为明显,尤其是病毒性呼吸道感染,” Rajesh Kumar博士,来自芝加哥安&罗伯特·卢瑞儿童医院和西北大学范伯格医学院,说道,“这些结果可能导致研究转向对哮喘的个性化预防。需要进一步的研究以探究是否可以使得有遗传易感背景儿童在下呼吸道感染发生之前或之中进行干预以减少他们患哮喘的风险。”

原始出处:

Alaina Tedesco. Gene linked to asthma in children with early life viral respiratory illness. Healio, September 23, 2016.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789843, encodeId=39141e8984386, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Fri Oct 28 16:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=135282, encodeId=0eb413528254, content=存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大提高。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 08:02:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1282389, encodeId=453d1282389e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=700239e0772' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39707, encryptionId=700239e0772, topicName=呼吸道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e94174, createdName=zhmscau, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1486526, encodeId=a40714865264b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43e320132fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#下呼吸道感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20132, encryptionId=43e320132fa, topicName=下呼吸道感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f4608143316, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134753, encodeId=c565134e5334, content=患有遗传易感不是可以基因干扰吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134742, encodeId=68bf134e4221, content=继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cb571956164, createdName=187清风, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789843, encodeId=39141e8984386, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Fri Oct 28 16:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=135282, encodeId=0eb413528254, content=存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大提高。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 08:02:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1282389, encodeId=453d1282389e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=700239e0772' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39707, encryptionId=700239e0772, topicName=呼吸道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e94174, createdName=zhmscau, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1486526, encodeId=a40714865264b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43e320132fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#下呼吸道感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20132, encryptionId=43e320132fa, topicName=下呼吸道感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f4608143316, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134753, encodeId=c565134e5334, content=患有遗传易感不是可以基因干扰吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134742, encodeId=68bf134e4221, content=继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cb571956164, createdName=187清风, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-26 邓启付

    存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大提高。

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789843, encodeId=39141e8984386, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Fri Oct 28 16:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=135282, encodeId=0eb413528254, content=存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大提高。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 08:02:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1282389, encodeId=453d1282389e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=700239e0772' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39707, encryptionId=700239e0772, topicName=呼吸道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e94174, createdName=zhmscau, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1486526, encodeId=a40714865264b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43e320132fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#下呼吸道感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20132, encryptionId=43e320132fa, topicName=下呼吸道感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f4608143316, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134753, encodeId=c565134e5334, content=患有遗传易感不是可以基因干扰吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134742, encodeId=68bf134e4221, content=继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cb571956164, createdName=187清风, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-26 zhmscau
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789843, encodeId=39141e8984386, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Fri Oct 28 16:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=135282, encodeId=0eb413528254, content=存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大提高。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 08:02:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1282389, encodeId=453d1282389e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=700239e0772' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39707, encryptionId=700239e0772, topicName=呼吸道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e94174, createdName=zhmscau, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1486526, encodeId=a40714865264b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43e320132fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#下呼吸道感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20132, encryptionId=43e320132fa, topicName=下呼吸道感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f4608143316, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134753, encodeId=c565134e5334, content=患有遗传易感不是可以基因干扰吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134742, encodeId=68bf134e4221, content=继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cb571956164, createdName=187清风, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789843, encodeId=39141e8984386, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Fri Oct 28 16:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=135282, encodeId=0eb413528254, content=存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大提高。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 08:02:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1282389, encodeId=453d1282389e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=700239e0772' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39707, encryptionId=700239e0772, topicName=呼吸道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e94174, createdName=zhmscau, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1486526, encodeId=a40714865264b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43e320132fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#下呼吸道感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20132, encryptionId=43e320132fa, topicName=下呼吸道感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f4608143316, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134753, encodeId=c565134e5334, content=患有遗传易感不是可以基因干扰吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134742, encodeId=68bf134e4221, content=继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cb571956164, createdName=187清风, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-25 邓启付

    患有遗传易感不是可以基因干扰吗

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789843, encodeId=39141e8984386, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Fri Oct 28 16:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=135282, encodeId=0eb413528254, content=存在遗传易感背景的儿童生命早期患有下呼吸道感染日后哮喘的风险大大提高。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 08:02:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1282389, encodeId=453d1282389e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=700239e0772' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39707, encryptionId=700239e0772, topicName=呼吸道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e94174, createdName=zhmscau, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1486526, encodeId=a40714865264b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43e320132fa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#下呼吸道感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20132, encryptionId=43e320132fa, topicName=下呼吸道感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f4608143316, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Sep 26 06:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134753, encodeId=c565134e5334, content=患有遗传易感不是可以基因干扰吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzcjoLTEEgkSSQ8pVIiaf4a4INaoMLBV16QEk3dvvBRpicwIwmDGv0jePErJ4aE9ibVBDPtkialQLT9Bs/0, createdBy=04811949400, createdName=邓启付, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134742, encodeId=68bf134e4221, content=继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cb571956164, createdName=187清风, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 07:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-25 187清风

    继续关注

    0

相关资讯

Lancet Respir Med:lebrikizumab治疗无法控制的哮喘

2期临床试验表明,lebrikizumab是抗白介素-13单克隆抗体,可以改善哮喘不受控制患者的FEV1,降低恶化率,尤其是对于存在高浓度2型生物标志物(如骨膜蛋白或血中嗜酸性粒细胞)的患者。我们对哮喘不受控制患者进行了复制性3期试验,评估lebrikizumab的有效性和安全性。 研究纳入了严重或无法控制嗜酸性哮喘病人,支气管扩张药使用前的FEV1为40–80%,按1:1:1随机分为leb

警惕,MP 与哮喘还有这等关系!

肺炎支原体(MP)是非细胞内生长的最小微生物,MP感染四季均可能发生,其特点为耐冷不耐热,12、1 月是一年中该病原感染的高峰期[1]。近年来,其感染率有逐年增高的趋势。Jain S等[2]的临床调查显示,5岁上小儿,由MP引起的肺炎支原体肺炎约占小儿肺炎的19%左右;Ji W等的研究则明确,3岁下婴幼儿MP感染率随年龄增长而不断攀升,从8.25%(<6个月)至33%(2-3岁)。MP由于与人体某

ERS 2016:母乳喂养的儿童,哮喘发作风险更低

一项新的研究指出,有易感性哮喘家族史的婴儿若接受母乳喂养,则长大后患哮喘的风险较低,这更进一步证实了母乳喂养的好处。 在美国,约有8.6%的儿童和青少年患有哮喘,这是最常见的儿童慢性疾病。儿童与成人哮喘的临床表现一样,包括气喘、咳嗽、呼吸困难、胸闷等。但是由于小儿抵抗力差且不善于表达,因此疾病可能更为凶险。因此,哮喘是导致美国儿童住院治疗的第三大原因,也是学龄儿童请病假不上课的主要原因。虽然研

喜讯!阿斯利康哮喘药物benralizumab两项III期临床取得成功

近日,国际顶级医学期刊《柳叶刀》报道了阿斯利康重磅单抗benralizumab两个积极临床试验数据,表明该药物能够显著减轻嗜酸性粒细胞哮喘患者急性加重症状,并改善患者的肺功能。 Benralizumab是一种单克隆抗体,能够与白细胞介素5受体的α亚基(IL-5Rα)结合,消耗嗜酸性粒细胞。嗜酸性粒细胞是一种白细胞,在引发哮喘、哮喘严重程度及哮喘发作中发挥了关键作用。越来越多的证据表明,对于嗜酸性

Lancet Respir Med:前列腺素D2受体拮抗剂Fevipiprant,治疗中重度难治性哮喘

哮喘患者常会有嗜酸性粒细胞气道炎症,减轻这些炎症可以改善患者的临床结果。我们假设前列腺素D2受体拮抗剂fevipiprant (QAW039)可以降低中重度嗜酸细胞性哮喘患者的嗜酸性粒细胞性气道炎症问题。 我们在Glenfield医院(莱斯特,英国)进行了一项单中心、随机、双盲、平行对照、安慰剂对照试验,纳入了持久性中重度哮喘患者,且痰嗜酸性粒细胞计数升高(≥2%)。为期两周的单盲安慰剂磨合

Respir Res:哮喘并发症可显著降低患者的工作率

最新一项研究表明,患有哮喘的在职成人由于后续的并发症可导致其工作率的降低,因此,研究人员建议哮喘管理策略应考虑后续并发症以提高患者的工作率。Solmaz Ehteshami-Afshar博士,来自温哥华英属哥伦比亚大学,写道,“哮喘常伴有多种并发症。尽管对于其并发症早已做了多个研究,但是对于哮喘对患者工作力的影响则一直被忽视。”研究者随机选取了284名在职哮喘患者(平均年龄47.8岁,68%是女性