Br J Cancer:质子泵抑制剂PPI的使用影响结直肠癌患者的生存率

2021-07-13 xiaozeng MedSci原创

质子泵抑制剂(PPI)是全球最常用的处方药之一,在所有成年人中的使用率高达11-30%。

质子泵抑制剂(PPI)是全球最常用的处方药之一,在所有成年人中的使用率高达11-30%。然而,由于其潜在的致癌作用和其他主要的健康并发症,长期使用PPI的安全性越来越受到质疑。

既往研究显示,PPI可以改变肠道微生物群的丰富度和多样性。根据临床前研究的证据,其引起的肠道生态失调可能导致结直肠癌(CRC)的发生发展。因此,该研究旨在评估PPI的使用与CRC特异性死亡率之间的相关性。


研究人员收集了2006年至2012年期间在瑞典处方药登记处注册的所有被诊断患有CRC的患者(N=32,411,54.9%PPI使用者),随后通过瑞典死因登记处的登记链接跟踪患者直到2013年12月。

结果显示,共有4746名(14.0%)患者死亡,PPI使用者和PPI非使用者的全因死亡率的aHR(调整后风险比)为1.38。在男性、癌症0-I期、直肠癌和接受CRC手术的患者中观察到更高的关联型。


使用PPI的全因死亡率相关性在新使用者与非使用者之间的比较(aHR=1.47)相比于在连续使用者与非使用者之间(aHR=1.32)更为显著。PPI使用者与PPI非使用者的CRC特异性死亡率的风险估计值与患者的全因死亡率的风险估计值相似。

PPI的使用与CRC的诊断相关

总而言之,该研究结果揭示,在诊断CRC后使用PPI与患者的全因死亡率和CRC特异性死亡率的增加相关。


原始出处:

Wang, X., Liu, Q., Halfdanarson, ó.Ö. et al. Proton pump inhibitors and survival in patients with colorectal cancer: a Swedish population-based cohort study. Br J Cancer (12 July 2021).

 



版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852707, encodeId=637f1852e0712, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sat Aug 07 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1667401, encodeId=860d166e401cf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=03ab923565b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#质子泵#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92356, encryptionId=03ab923565b, topicName=质子泵)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=761326143554, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri Oct 01 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999911, encodeId=a5819999114d, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/12/05/12a5266c80310ee47ca553700511f53c.jpg, createdBy=b5512215816, createdName=永远不放弃, createdTime=Fri Jul 16 00:38:22 CST 2021, time=2021-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256839, encodeId=72011256839c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43706900963' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#生存率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=69009, encryptionId=43706900963, topicName=生存率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1453546, encodeId=7da9145354669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-07 jklm09
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852707, encodeId=637f1852e0712, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sat Aug 07 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1667401, encodeId=860d166e401cf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=03ab923565b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#质子泵#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92356, encryptionId=03ab923565b, topicName=质子泵)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=761326143554, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri Oct 01 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999911, encodeId=a5819999114d, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/12/05/12a5266c80310ee47ca553700511f53c.jpg, createdBy=b5512215816, createdName=永远不放弃, createdTime=Fri Jul 16 00:38:22 CST 2021, time=2021-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256839, encodeId=72011256839c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43706900963' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#生存率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=69009, encryptionId=43706900963, topicName=生存率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1453546, encodeId=7da9145354669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852707, encodeId=637f1852e0712, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sat Aug 07 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1667401, encodeId=860d166e401cf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=03ab923565b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#质子泵#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92356, encryptionId=03ab923565b, topicName=质子泵)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=761326143554, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri Oct 01 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999911, encodeId=a5819999114d, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/12/05/12a5266c80310ee47ca553700511f53c.jpg, createdBy=b5512215816, createdName=永远不放弃, createdTime=Fri Jul 16 00:38:22 CST 2021, time=2021-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256839, encodeId=72011256839c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43706900963' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#生存率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=69009, encryptionId=43706900963, topicName=生存率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1453546, encodeId=7da9145354669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-07-16 永远不放弃

    学习了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852707, encodeId=637f1852e0712, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sat Aug 07 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1667401, encodeId=860d166e401cf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=03ab923565b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#质子泵#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92356, encryptionId=03ab923565b, topicName=质子泵)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=761326143554, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri Oct 01 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999911, encodeId=a5819999114d, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/12/05/12a5266c80310ee47ca553700511f53c.jpg, createdBy=b5512215816, createdName=永远不放弃, createdTime=Fri Jul 16 00:38:22 CST 2021, time=2021-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256839, encodeId=72011256839c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43706900963' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#生存率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=69009, encryptionId=43706900963, topicName=生存率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1453546, encodeId=7da9145354669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852707, encodeId=637f1852e0712, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sat Aug 07 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1667401, encodeId=860d166e401cf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=03ab923565b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#质子泵#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92356, encryptionId=03ab923565b, topicName=质子泵)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=761326143554, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Fri Oct 01 23:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999911, encodeId=a5819999114d, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/12/05/12a5266c80310ee47ca553700511f53c.jpg, createdBy=b5512215816, createdName=永远不放弃, createdTime=Fri Jul 16 00:38:22 CST 2021, time=2021-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256839, encodeId=72011256839c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43706900963' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#生存率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=69009, encryptionId=43706900963, topicName=生存率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1453546, encodeId=7da9145354669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 14:57:16 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

BMC Public Health:较少暴露于 UVB 光可能会增加结直肠癌发生的风险

不充分暴露于来自太阳的 UVB 光可能与结直肠癌风险增加有关,尤其是在老年人群中。

维生素D具有抗癌效果,且在老年时期更明显!

近日发表在BMC Public Health上的一项研究发现,紫外线(UVB)暴露与结肠癌粗发病率之间具有反比关系,且这种关系在老年群体中更为强烈。

Br J Cancer:治疗后炎症相关生物标志物与结直肠癌患者生存之间的关联性研究

炎症反应在结直肠癌(CRC)的发生发展中起着至关重要的作用。

结直肠癌更容易盯上谁?40岁以上有这些表现,为高风险!

结直肠癌是发生在升结肠、横结肠、降结肠、乙状结肠和直肠的肿瘤。结直肠癌已成为威胁人类生命健康的重要疾病,其发病率在全球居恶性肿瘤第3位,死亡率高居第2位

Ecancermedicalscience :阿司匹林可将癌症患者的死亡风险降低 20%

患有多种癌症的患者将阿司匹林作为治疗的一部分,可以帮助将他们的死亡风险降低 20%。