PLoS One:6-8岁儿童过敏性鼻炎的风险因素分析

2021-04-21 AlexYang MedSci原创

在过去的30年中,台湾地区的过敏性鼻炎(AR)发病率迅速增加;然而,过敏性鼻炎的潜在风险因素还没有研究。

在过去的30年中,中国台湾地区的过敏性鼻炎(AR)发病率迅速增加;然而,过敏性鼻炎的潜在风险因素还没有研究。

最近,有研究人员调查了鼻炎的发病率、个人和环境风险因素情况

研究在26418名一年级学生(6-8岁)中进行了一项横断面调查,回复率为94.6%(24999/26418)。修订后的国际儿童哮喘和过敏研究(ISAAC)问卷由他们的父母或主要看护人完成。研究人员使用逻辑回归调查了与鼻炎有关的可能的个人和环境(早期生活和目前)风险因素。研究发现,过去12个月中,6-8岁儿童的鼻炎患病率为42.8%。男性和女性的多变量逻辑回归分析显示,男性性别、出生后第一年使用抗生素、两岁前的支气管炎、诊断为哮喘和诊断为湿疹、出生后第一年养猫都与鼻炎风险增加有关。另一方面,有年长的兄弟姐妹可能会降低鼻炎的风险。

基于目前的研究结果,研究人员指出,建议在孩子出生后的第一年少用抗生素,并且在孩子出生后的第一年不要在家里养猫。从亚组分析来看,可以针对鼻炎的不同风险因素和各亚组的鼻炎严重程度来采取预防措施。

原始出处:

Ciao-Lin Ho , Wei-Fong Wu. Risk factor analysis of allergic rhinitis in 6-8 year-old children in Taipei. PLoS One. Apr 2021

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    2021-07-15 zutt
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    2021-04-21 孟凡珍

    这是个好建议 截图分享圈里

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1754046, encodeId=b8801e54046f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dd6f2849351' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童过敏性鼻炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28493, encryptionId=dd6f2849351, topicName=儿童过敏性鼻炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=aff136654610, createdName=charl1234579, createdTime=Sat Dec 25 05:49:15 CST 2021, time=2021-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047405, encodeId=b8ac204e40538, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sun Jun 06 04:49:15 CST 2021, time=2021-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2069454, encodeId=d4dd206945400, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c4ad28491a8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童过敏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28491, encryptionId=c4ad28491a8, topicName=儿童过敏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=742793, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Thu Jul 15 20:49:15 CST 2021, time=2021-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1790407, encodeId=da0e1e9040785, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat Nov 27 21:49:15 CST 2021, time=2021-11-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959169, encodeId=f61e95916953, content=这是个好建议 截图分享圈里, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210421/d328bc1c37444c3e813e13cc46312ea4/4f580389e4a5428f90939771503a1edf.jpg, createdBy=13d52441084, createdName=孟凡珍, createdTime=Wed Apr 21 20:55:21 CST 2021, time=2021-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959061, encodeId=6cda95906185, content=6-8岁儿童的鼻炎患病率为42.8%。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Wed Apr 21 15:16:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-21 言西早

    6-8岁儿童的鼻炎患病率为42.8%。

    0

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