JCEM:1型糖尿病儿童患者补充复合维生素B可以降低早期糖尿病肾病的同型半胱氨酸

2021-08-24 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

复合维生素B通过降低同型半胱氨酸改善血糖控制和肾功能

B族维生素的主要生理功能是作为辅酶,参与体内无所不在的生化反应。它能推动体内代谢,把糖、脂肪、蛋白质等转化成热量时不可缺少的物质。如果缺少维生素B,则细胞功能马上降低,引起代谢障碍,这时人体会出现怠滞和食欲不振。因此它对能量代谢、维持皮肤和肌肉的健康、增进免疫系统和神经系统功能,促进细胞生长和分裂(促进红细胞的产生、预防贫血)等有重要作用。而有相关研究表明,复合维生素B还可以改善糖尿病儿童的血糖和以及肾功能,让我们一起解读下面的文献来揭开它的另一个神秘身份吧。

背景:同型半胱氨酸水平在1型糖尿病(T1DM)患者中升高,可引起肾损伤。维生素B在预防糖尿病微血管并发症方面具有重要作用。

目的:我们进行了一项随机对照试验,在T1DM儿童患者中口服补充维生素B复合物作为肾病的辅助治疗,并评估其与肾病生物标志物的同型半胱氨酸和胱抑素C关系。

方法:该试验包括80例有微量白蛋白尿的T1DM患者,尽管他们使用了血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂年龄12-18岁,至少5年病程,糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)8.5%。患者被随机分为两组:干预组和安慰剂组干预口服维生素B复合制剂(B1、B6、B12),每日1次。两组均随访12周,评估血浆同型半胱氨酸、HbA1c、尿白蛋白排泄(UAE)和胱抑素c水平。

 结果:两组临床基线和实验室数据均匹配良好。两组患者的基线同型半胱氨酸水平均高于参考值。12周后,与基线水平(P<0.001)和安慰剂组(P<0.001)相比,干预组补充维生素B复合物导致同型半胱氨酸、空腹血糖、HbA1c、甘油三酯、总胆固醇、UAE和胱抑素C显著降低。无不良反应病例报告。

                                                                  SDS:标准差评分;BMI:身体质量指数;BP:血压;FBG:空腹血糖;HDL:高密度脂蛋白胆固醇;LDL:低密度脂蛋白胆固醇;

                                                                  HbA1c:糖化血红蛋白;eGFR:估计的肾小球滤过率;UACR:尿白蛋白肌酐比值。

                                                                                   aP值采用协方差分析(ANCOVA)获得,除非指定方式(*:独立样本t检验;y:卡方检验)。

                                                                                   bP值通过对参数变量的配对样本t检验或对非参数变量的Wilcoxon秩和检验得到。

基线胱抑素C与维生素B12呈负相关(r=-0.77,P=0.001)。

              维生素B辅助治疗后糖尿病肾病患者胱抑素C的基线水平与维生素B12水平的相关性

结论:复合维生素B可通过降低同型半胱氨酸改善血糖控制和肾功能,是一种安全有效的治疗儿童T1DM早期肾病的方案

原文出处

Elbarbary NS, Ismail E, Zaki MA, Darwish YW, Ibrahim MZ, El-Hamamsy M. Vitamin B complex supplementation as a homocysteine-lowering therapy for early stage diabetic nephropathy in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr. 2020. 39(1): 49-56.

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    2022-06-30 achengzhao
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    2022-04-13 仁者大医
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    2021-11-16 SR~young海东

    坚持学习

    0

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    2021-11-16 ms3000001607410669

    学习一下

    0

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    2021-08-26 马龙
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1933360, encodeId=8f591933360cb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1fc042623c5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复合维生素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42623, encryptionId=1fc042623c5, topicName=复合维生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25c8396, createdName=ssnine, createdTime=Thu Apr 07 22:49:22 CST 2022, time=2022-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2063489, encodeId=26c22063489dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14fb10264d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10264, encryptionId=14fb10264d7, topicName=JCE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e656479, createdName=achengzhao, createdTime=Thu Jun 30 20:49:22 CST 2022, time=2022-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1778107, encodeId=903e1e7810790, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb9610265ed' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10265, encryptionId=eb9610265ed, topicName=JCEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Wed Apr 13 15:49:22 CST 2022, time=2022-04-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1070939, encodeId=24e010e093977, content=坚持学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210313/9df56058b3964a8cac82563f95f0389d/c1b478592e8e4463bef44d32712e98fd.jpg, createdBy=ea905324251, createdName=SR~young海东, createdTime=Tue Nov 16 23:08:22 CST 2021, time=2021-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1070924, encodeId=de3110e0924f6, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c6ad5381118, createdName=ms3000001607410669, createdTime=Tue Nov 16 22:30:11 CST 2021, time=2021-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508561, encodeId=6af91508561a9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=68b0e9055f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#维生素B#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79055, encryptionId=68b0e9055f7, topicName=维生素B)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=17599981768, createdName=马龙, createdTime=Thu Aug 26 06:49:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1043759, encodeId=ae751043e596d, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Tue Aug 24 18:49:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1011077, encodeId=ae9e10110e7bb, content=学到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210810/3210c6e9694d47ac9ce2af6815a912f0/5804ba1f1ae44cf5af0dc757813380eb.jpg, createdBy=ac715567493, createdName=红心999777, createdTime=Tue Aug 24 18:18:24 CST 2021, time=2021-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-24 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

    0

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    2021-08-24 红心999777

    学到了

    0

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