NEJM:替格瑞洛联合阿司匹林用于轻中度卒中患者二次卒中的预防

2020-07-16 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

研究认为,在轻中度急性非心源性缺血性中风或未接受静脉或血管内溶栓治疗的短暂性脑缺血发作患者中,替卡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗可降低患者30天内中风或死亡风险

氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林可用于缺血性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)后中风的预防,近日研究人员考察了替格瑞洛联合阿斯匹林预防脑卒中的效果。
 
参与研究的轻度至中度急性非心源性缺血性卒中患者, NIHSS评分为5分或以下(范围为0至42分,得分越高表示中风更严重),而参与研究的短暂性脑缺血发作患者未进行溶栓治疗或者血栓切除术的患者。患者在症状出现后24小时内,分别接受替格瑞洛(180mg负荷剂量,随后90mg每天两次)联合阿斯匹林(第一天300-325mg,随后每天75-100mg)或相匹配的安慰剂联合阿司匹林治疗。研究的主要结果是30天内卒中或死亡。次要结果是30天内首次继发缺血性卒中和残疾发生率。
 
11016名患者参与研究,替卡格雷(即:替格瑞洛)联合阿司匹林组为5523例,阿司匹林单药组为5493例。替格瑞洛-阿司匹林组303例(5.5%)和阿司匹林组362例(6.6%)发生主要终点事件(危险比0.83)。替格瑞洛-阿司匹林组276例(5.0%)和阿司匹林组345例(6.3%)患者发生缺血性卒中(危险比0.79)。组间残疾发生率无显著差异。替格瑞洛-阿司匹林组28例(0.5%)患者发生严重出血,阿司匹林组7例(0.1%)。
 
研究认为,在轻中度急性非心源性缺血性卒中或未接受静脉或血管内溶栓治疗的短暂性脑缺血发作患者中,替格瑞洛联合阿司匹林治疗可降低患者30天内卒中或死亡风险。
 
原始出处:
 
S. Claiborne Johnston et al. Ticagrelor and Aspirin or Aspirin Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke or TIA. N Engl J Med, July 16, 2020.

 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1720351, encodeId=67bc1e2035172, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=915c3604e6b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36047, encryptionId=915c3604e6b, topicName=卒中患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940232842333, createdName=wangyang7969, createdTime=Sun Dec 13 16:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026675, encodeId=b49710266e5f3, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035346, encodeId=f5a2103534696, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803002, encodeId=9a27803002f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性,将来还要对比氯吡格雷+阿司匹林,看看他们发的比比到底怎么样?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=190, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:11:19 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803001, encodeId=e2c2803001fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性叠加的话,其实并不是特别高,相当于40个病人在有效了,但是有20个病人是出血风险增加了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=184, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:09:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1720351, encodeId=67bc1e2035172, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=915c3604e6b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36047, encryptionId=915c3604e6b, topicName=卒中患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940232842333, createdName=wangyang7969, createdTime=Sun Dec 13 16:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026675, encodeId=b49710266e5f3, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035346, encodeId=f5a2103534696, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803002, encodeId=9a27803002f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性,将来还要对比氯吡格雷+阿司匹林,看看他们发的比比到底怎么样?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=190, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:11:19 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803001, encodeId=e2c2803001fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性叠加的话,其实并不是特别高,相当于40个病人在有效了,但是有20个病人是出血风险增加了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=184, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:09:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-16 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1720351, encodeId=67bc1e2035172, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=915c3604e6b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36047, encryptionId=915c3604e6b, topicName=卒中患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940232842333, createdName=wangyang7969, createdTime=Sun Dec 13 16:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026675, encodeId=b49710266e5f3, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035346, encodeId=f5a2103534696, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803002, encodeId=9a27803002f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性,将来还要对比氯吡格雷+阿司匹林,看看他们发的比比到底怎么样?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=190, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:11:19 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803001, encodeId=e2c2803001fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性叠加的话,其实并不是特别高,相当于40个病人在有效了,但是有20个病人是出血风险增加了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=184, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:09:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-16 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1720351, encodeId=67bc1e2035172, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=915c3604e6b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36047, encryptionId=915c3604e6b, topicName=卒中患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940232842333, createdName=wangyang7969, createdTime=Sun Dec 13 16:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026675, encodeId=b49710266e5f3, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035346, encodeId=f5a2103534696, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803002, encodeId=9a27803002f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性,将来还要对比氯吡格雷+阿司匹林,看看他们发的比比到底怎么样?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=190, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:11:19 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803001, encodeId=e2c2803001fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性叠加的话,其实并不是特别高,相当于40个病人在有效了,但是有20个病人是出血风险增加了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=184, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:09:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-16 lovetcm

    #缺血性卒中#替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性,将来还要对比氯吡格雷+阿司匹林,看看他们发的比比到底怎么样?

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1720351, encodeId=67bc1e2035172, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=915c3604e6b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36047, encryptionId=915c3604e6b, topicName=卒中患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940232842333, createdName=wangyang7969, createdTime=Sun Dec 13 16:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026675, encodeId=b49710266e5f3, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035346, encodeId=f5a2103534696, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 21:54:55 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803002, encodeId=9a27803002f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性,将来还要对比氯吡格雷+阿司匹林,看看他们发的比比到底怎么样?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=190, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:11:19 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803001, encodeId=e2c2803001fc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa10e93597f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性卒中#</a>替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性叠加的话,其实并不是特别高,相当于40个病人在有效了,但是有20个病人是出血风险增加了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=184, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79359, encryptionId=fa10e93597f, topicName=缺血性卒中)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Thu Jul 16 19:09:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-16 lovetcm

    #缺血性卒中#替格瑞洛+阿司匹林的有效性和安全性叠加的话,其实并不是特别高,相当于40个病人在有效了,但是有20个病人是出血风险增加了。

    0

相关资讯

Nat Rev Neurol:卒中生物标志物和治疗靶标的多组学综述

由于血管危险因素的负担日益加重以及突出的人口老龄化问题,导致神经血管疾病的发生越来越普遍。其中,缺血性卒中(脑卒中)是最常见的类型,占到了所有卒中比例的87%。然而目前还没有关于卒中的生物标志物用于临

Stroke:既往认知障碍对缺血性卒中患者临床严重程度的影响

既往认知障碍患者更容易噪声更严重的缺血性卒中。这些结果可能反映出对急性缺血的脑耐受性降低。需要进一步的研究来探索神经保护的潜在机制。

Hypertension:压力感受器所在动脉的粥样硬化程度独立预测缺血性卒中患者的血压下降

BRA较高的总动脉粥样硬化负担与IS患者收缩压和舒张压的下降更平缓独立相关。BRA的总动脉粥样硬化负担对于预测和治疗IS患者的BP下降可能很重要。

Brilinta联合阿司匹林:III期研究证实继发性中风死亡率降低17%

“大约四分之一的中风幸存者会经历第二次中风,并且在初次事件后第一个月内发生风险特别高。早期治疗对预防可能致残或致命的中风很重要。”

J INTERN MED:房颤伴有癌症患者缺血性卒中后口服抗凝药的使用情况

在过去十年中,口服抗凝剂(OAC)的房颤(AF)患者数量有所增加。近日,内科学领域权威杂志Journal of Internal Medicine上发表一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在描述AF和活动性癌症患

NEJM:急性大动脉闭塞,桥接还是不桥接?

当血管内血栓切除术可行并能及时进行,或存在局部脑灌注与梗死之间的不匹配,其已成为前循环大血管闭塞性急性缺血性卒中患者的标准治疗方法之一。以前进行过血管内治疗与静脉注射溶栓剂阿替普酶的比较。