Sci Rep:膀胱促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素受体失调在人类间质性膀胱炎/膀胱痛综合征发病机制中作用的研究

2019-12-29 AlexYang MedSci原创

应激与间质性膀胱炎/膀胱痛综合征(IC/BPS)患者症状的加重相关。最近,有研究人员为了调查应激对IC/BPS的影响机制,他们调查了IC/BPS患者膀胱中的应激响应受体促肾上腺素皮质激素释放激素受体(CRHR)的表达情况。研究包括了23名具有Hunner's病变(HIC)的IC/BPS患者,51名不具有Hunner's病变(NHIC)的IC/BPS患者,24名作为对照的具有应激性尿失禁患者。研究人

应激与间质性膀胱炎/膀胱痛综合征(IC/BPS)患者症状的加重相关。最近,有研究人员为了调查应激对IC/BPS的影响机制,他们调查了IC/BPS患者膀胱中的应激响应受体促肾上腺素皮质激素释放激素受体(CRHR)的表达情况。

研究包括了23名具有Hunner's病变(HIC)的IC/BPS患者,51名不具有Hunner's病变(NHIC)的IC/BPS患者,24名作为对照的具有应激性尿失禁患者。研究人员对所有患者的膀胱壁进行了镜检,包括了粘膜和粘膜下层。研究发现,CRHR1的表达主要定位与粘膜下层,而CRHR2的表达主要在上皮细胞。与对照相比,CRHR1表达显著更高,而CRHR2的表达在IC/BPS患者患者中显著更低。对HIC、NHIC和对照受试者的进一步分析发现,HIC患者的膀胱具有显著更高的CRHR1表达和显著更低的CRHR2表达。另外,CRHR2的表达与O'Leary-Sant评分和膀胱疼痛呈现显著的负相关关系。

最后,研究人员指出,他们的结果表明了膀胱CRHR1和CRHR2在IC/BPS患者中发生了失调,并且CRH信号也许与IC/BPS症状相关。

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    2019-12-29 肿肿

    机制研究离临床仍然有距离,不过与临床结合思考,仍然有帮助的,不能仅仅是纯临床思维,转化思维同样重要

    0

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