JAMA Neurol:多发性硬化患者感染新冠肺炎后特征及不良预后风险因素

2020-06-30 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

在多发性硬化患者中,高龄、残疾严重程度评分和肥胖是新冠肺炎不良预后的高风险因素

近日研究人员对多发性硬化症(MS)患者感染COVID-19后的临床特征和结果进行了考察,并确定与COVID-19严重程度相关的因素。
 
Covisep研究中,招募2020年3月1日至2020年5月21日期间出现确诊或高度怀疑COVID-19的MS患者。患者因鼻咽拭子测试、胸部CT或典型症状而确诊或高度怀疑COVID-19感染。研究的主要结果是COVID-19严重程度(1[未住院且无活动限制]到7[死亡])评估,还收集了患者的人口统计学、神经病史、残疾严重程度评分(EDSS; 0-10)、共患病、COVID-19特征和结果。
 
347例患者参与研究,平均年龄44.6岁,249名女性,平均病程13.5年。73名患者(21.0%)的COVID-19严重程度评分为3分或以上,12名患者(3.5%)死于COVID-19。中位EDSS为2.0,284名患者(81.8%)接受了疾病修饰治疗(DMT)。与接受DMT的患者相比,在未接受DMT的患者中,COVID-19严重程度评分为3分或以上的患者比例更高(46.0% vs 15.5%)。多元logistic回归模型确定年龄(每10岁风险比:1.9)、EDSS(EDSS≥6 OR=6.3)、肥胖(OR=3.0)与COVID-19严重程度评分3分或更高(表示住院或更严重)独立相关。EDSS与COVID-19不良结局的相关性最高,其次是年龄和肥胖。
 
在多发性硬化患者中,高龄、残疾严重程度评分和肥胖是新冠肺炎不良预后的高风险因素。
 
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    2020-10-09 jml2009
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    2020-12-04 yinhl1978
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    2020-06-30 公卫新人

    新冠肺炎,疫情何时才能消失

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1890134, encodeId=d6101890134c4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=760c430895a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43089, encryptionId=760c430895a, topicName=多发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04d6114, createdName=jml2009, createdTime=Fri Oct 09 11:24:10 CST 2020, time=2020-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001072, encodeId=715620010e28a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Fri Dec 04 04:24:10 CST 2020, time=2020-12-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1336414, encodeId=5e05133641424, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=071820530c5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#不良预后#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20530, encryptionId=071820530c5, topicName=不良预后)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c97a2500111, createdName=thinkibmz_44722594, createdTime=Thu Jul 02 09:24:10 CST 2020, time=2020-07-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1028236, encodeId=3ce1102823678, content=新冠肺炎,疫情何时才能消失, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=公卫新人, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 21:24:10 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1036151, encodeId=75c91036151d7, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 21:24:10 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-06-30 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

    0

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