JACC子刊:TAVR或SAVR老年患者的虚弱和大出血

2020-05-18 xiangting MedSci原创

虚弱与TAVR和SAVR老年患者术后的大出血相关,而虚弱反过来又与中期死亡风险升高相关。

这项研究目的是探讨虚弱对预测院内大出血的价值,并确定其对经导管(TAVR)或外科手术(SAVR)主动脉瓣置换术后中期死亡率的影响。

出现出血并发症是TAVR或SAVR患者死亡和严重后遗症的先兆。尽管该人群中虚弱的患病率很高,但其对出血风险的影响仍知之甚少。

跨国FRAILTY-AVR队列研究(虚弱主动脉瓣置换)前瞻性纳入接受TAVR或SAVR的70岁以上老年患者,这里对FRAILTY-AVR队列研究进行了事后分析。受过培训的研究人员使用调查问卷和体能状况量表评估术前的身体虚弱,并从电子病历中确定临床数据。主要终点是指数住院期间的大出血或危及生命的出血,次要终点是输注的包装红细胞单位。

该队列纳入1,195例患者,平均年龄为81.3±6.0岁。在TAVR组中,危及生命的出血、有临床明确来源的大出血和没有临床明确来源的大出血发生率分别为3%、6%和9%,而SAVR组分别为8%、10%和31%。在两组中使用基本虚弱工具集测量的虚弱是大出血和红细胞输注的独立预测因子。大出血与TAVR(比值比:3.40;95%置信区间2.22-5.21)和SAVR(比值比:2.79;95%置信区间:1.25-6.21)后1年死亡率升高3倍相关。

虚弱与TAVR和SAVR老年患者术后的大出血相关,而虚弱反过来又与中期死亡风险升高相关。

原始出处:

Melissa Bendayan. Frailty and Bleeding in Older Adults Undergoing TAVR or SAVR. JACC:Cardiovascular Interventions. May 2020.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1854776, encodeId=4fb51854e761a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Tue Nov 10 04:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2086401, encodeId=70072086401c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=134b304456' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3044, encryptionId=134b304456, topicName=AVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 21:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1316178, encodeId=4d0213161e892, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a1c4360e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43607, encryptionId=7a1c4360e6e, topicName=大出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aad0444, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326622, encodeId=adb313266223e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1531293, encodeId=66a815312931c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f748159211d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15921, encryptionId=f748159211d, topicName=SAVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=713e12248174, createdName=Smile2684, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-11-10 hbwxf
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1854776, encodeId=4fb51854e761a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Tue Nov 10 04:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2086401, encodeId=70072086401c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=134b304456' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3044, encryptionId=134b304456, topicName=AVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 21:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1316178, encodeId=4d0213161e892, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a1c4360e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43607, encryptionId=7a1c4360e6e, topicName=大出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aad0444, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326622, encodeId=adb313266223e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1531293, encodeId=66a815312931c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f748159211d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15921, encryptionId=f748159211d, topicName=SAVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=713e12248174, createdName=Smile2684, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1854776, encodeId=4fb51854e761a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Tue Nov 10 04:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2086401, encodeId=70072086401c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=134b304456' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3044, encryptionId=134b304456, topicName=AVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 21:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1316178, encodeId=4d0213161e892, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a1c4360e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43607, encryptionId=7a1c4360e6e, topicName=大出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aad0444, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326622, encodeId=adb313266223e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1531293, encodeId=66a815312931c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f748159211d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15921, encryptionId=f748159211d, topicName=SAVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=713e12248174, createdName=Smile2684, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-20 cmsvly
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1854776, encodeId=4fb51854e761a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Tue Nov 10 04:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2086401, encodeId=70072086401c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=134b304456' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3044, encryptionId=134b304456, topicName=AVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 21:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1316178, encodeId=4d0213161e892, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a1c4360e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43607, encryptionId=7a1c4360e6e, topicName=大出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aad0444, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326622, encodeId=adb313266223e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1531293, encodeId=66a815312931c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f748159211d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15921, encryptionId=f748159211d, topicName=SAVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=713e12248174, createdName=Smile2684, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-20 爆笑小医
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1854776, encodeId=4fb51854e761a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Tue Nov 10 04:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2086401, encodeId=70072086401c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=134b304456' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3044, encryptionId=134b304456, topicName=AVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7d74253, createdName=wangtianj2007@, createdTime=Sun Aug 30 21:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1316178, encodeId=4d0213161e892, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a1c4360e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43607, encryptionId=7a1c4360e6e, topicName=大出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aad0444, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326622, encodeId=adb313266223e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=395f25, createdName=爆笑小医, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1531293, encodeId=66a815312931c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f748159211d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAVR#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15921, encryptionId=f748159211d, topicName=SAVR)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=713e12248174, createdName=Smile2684, createdTime=Wed May 20 09:26:25 CST 2020, time=2020-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-20 Smile2684

相关资讯

Blood:静脉血栓栓塞(VTE)和出血评估模型所忽视的预测因素

中心点:通过系统方法,本研究确定了23个静脉血栓栓塞和15个出血的预后因素。这些因素在大多数广泛使用的风险评估模型中均没有被纳入考虑。摘要:可能存在许多住院患者静脉血栓栓塞(VTE)和出血的预测因素,但迄今为止,还没有系统研究和评估证据。Darzi等人开展了一项系统回顾,从开始到2018年5月,检索Medline和EMBASE,以明确住院患者VTE和出血的预后因素。审查员独立提取重复的数据,并使用

NEJM:转移性黑素瘤患者胃肠道出血-病例报道

活检样本的组织学检查结果与转移性黑色素瘤一致。计算机断层扫描显示胃壁增厚,以及脑、肺和肝转移。尽管接受了姑息性放射治疗和派姆单抗治疗,但他在3个月后仍因黑斑病进一步发作以及其他多种并发症而就诊。

大脑大静脉瘤合并脑积水钻孔外引流后脑干出血致死1例

患者,女,16岁,因“慢性头痛1年加重1周”入我院。患者入院前在当地医院行全脑血管造影,发现大脑大静脉瘤畸形(VOGM,见图1A-B)。患者入我院时,查体神志浅昏迷,双瞳等大等圆,直径3.5mm,光反射迟钝,双侧肢体肌力查体不配合,肌张力不高,双下肢病理征可疑阳性。头部急诊CT扫描发现三脑室和松果体区巨大占位,密度稍高,合并梗阻性脑积水,脑室扩张伴脑室周围外渗明显(见图1C-D)。

Blood:获得性血友病A(AHA)的出血风险及对止血治疗的反应

获得性血友病患者在获得部分缓解前,有很高的复发性出血的风险。 VIII因子的残余活性和临床表现状态与复发性出血风险相关。

2019 国际专家共识:胸腔镜肺切除术期间出血的管理

胸腔镜下肺大叶切除术中出血是最严重的安全问题。本文主要针对胸腔镜肺部手术期间出血的管理提出共识建议,共涉及7种情况。

Clin Gastroenterol H:结肠息肉切除术后30天内出血的处理和预后

DPPB患者经常过度使用了结肠镜检查。研究人员确定了活动性出血的独立危险因素,可用于确定最有可能从结肠镜检查中受益的患者。