椎体成形术 无益于缓解脊柱压缩性骨折疼痛

2011-07-22 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

来源:中国医学论坛报   澳大利亚和美国的一项联合研究显示,与安慰剂相比,脊柱压缩性骨折疼痛患者接受椎体成形术治疗并不会获益。论文发表于《英国医学杂志》(BMJ 2011,343:d3952)。   研究纳入至少经过一次X线检查证实存在脊柱压缩性骨折的患者209例(澳大利亚78例,美国131例),其中,57例(27%)有新近出现(≤6周)的疼痛(椎体成形术组25例,安慰剂组32例)、

来源:中国医学论坛报

  澳大利亚和美国的一项联合研究显示,与安慰剂相比,脊柱压缩性骨折疼痛患者接受椎体成形术治疗并不会获益。论文发表于《英国医学杂志》(BMJ 2011,343:d3952)。

  研究纳入至少经过一次X线检查证实存在脊柱压缩性骨折的患者209例(澳大利亚78例,美国131例),其中,57例(27%)有新近出现(≤6周)的疼痛(椎体成形术组25例,安慰剂组32例)、99例(47%)在基线时有严重(评分≥8分)疼痛(椎体成形术组50例,安慰剂组49例)。

  结果为,新近出现疼痛的受试者,在治疗1个月时,椎体成形术组与安慰剂组患者的疼痛评分(0~10分)和功能评分(修正后的23项罗兰-莫里斯残疾问卷评分)改善的平均差分别为0.1和0.2。基线时存在严重疼痛的受试者,在治疗1个月时,椎体成形术组与安慰剂组患者的疼痛评分和功能评分改善的平均差分别为0.3和1.4。接受椎体成形术的患者更多使用阿片类镇痛剂。

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    2011-12-09 陈刚

    此结论与本人约200例临床观察结果不符。

    0

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    2011-09-29 221.224.9.35

    PVP的悲剧了

    0

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    2011-07-24 dingxiaobo