BMC Musculoskelet Disord:运动诱导的疼痛变化与膝关节骨关节炎的肌肉灌注变化有关

2020-06-29 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

运动疗法被推荐用于治疗膝关节骨关节炎(OA),但缓解疼痛的基本机制还不完全了解。本研究旨在探索运动对动态对比增强MRI(DCE-MRI)评估的肌肉灌注的影响及其与膝关节OA患者疼痛变化的关联。

运动疗法被推荐用于治疗膝关节骨关节炎(OA),但缓解疼痛的基本机制还不完全了解。本研究旨在探索运动对动态对比增强MRI(DCE-MRI)评估的肌肉灌注的影响及其与膝关节OA患者疼痛变化的关联。

 

在丹麦一家公立医院的门诊进行的随机对照研究的探索性结果分析与每方案分析( ClinicalTrials.gov : NCT01545258)。我们比较了12周每周3次的监督运动治疗(ET)和不注意对照组(CG)。使用协方差分析(ANCOVA)来评估DCE-MRI量化的膝关节肌肉灌注、患者报告的疼痛和使用膝关节损伤和骨关节炎结果评分(KOOS)问卷的功能、膝关节伸肌和屈肌力量测试以及6分钟步行测试(6MWT)从基线到第12周的变化的组均差异。使用Spearman相关系数来确定DCE-MRI变量、KOOS、肌力和6MWT变化之间的相关性。在事后调解分析中研究了DCE-MRI灌注变量的潜在效果调解。

 

结果显示,在60名膝关节炎的随机参与者中,33名患者(ET,n = 16,CG,n = 17)坚持协议并拥有完整的DCE-MRI数据。随访时,肌肉灌注变化有显著的组间差异,KOOS疼痛变化有临床相关的组间差异(10.7,95% CI 3.3~18.1,P = 0.006),有利于ET。肌力和功能上没有显著的组间差异。疼痛和肌肉灌注的变化显著相关(最高Spearman's rho = 0.42,P = 0.014)。

 

总之,该研究结果表明,12周运动计划的减痛效果与膝关节OA患者DCE-MRI量化的膝关节肌肉灌注变化有关,但是否由肌肉灌注变化介导的效果仍不清楚。

 

原始出处:

 

Elisabeth BandakMikael Boesen, et al., Exercise-induced Pain Changes Associate With Changes in Muscle Perfusion in Knee Osteoarthritis: Exploratory Outcome Analyses of a Randomised Controlled Trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019 Oct 27;20(1):491. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2858-8.

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    2020-11-15 lisa438
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    2021-01-16 cmsvly
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    2020-07-01 lmm397
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