JAHA:体育锻炼和空气污染对心血管风险的组合影响

2020-05-25 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

体力活动(PA),特别是户外PA,可能对心血管疾病(CVD)风险有双重影响:运动对健康的益处和因暴露于空气污染而产生的潜在有害影响。本研究的目的旨在评估PA和空气污染对心血管疾病风险的组合影响。

体力活动(PA),特别是户外PA,可能对心血管疾病(CVD)风险有双重影响:运动对健康的益处和因暴露于空气污染而产生的潜在有害影响。本研究的目的旨在评估PA和空气污染对心血管疾病风险的组合影响。

本研究纳入分析了189771名年龄≥40岁的参与者,采用每周频率和强度问卷对PA进行测量。根据受试者的居住情况,估算出环境中颗粒物10、2.5(PM10、PM2.5)的浓度。分析结果显示,中度至重度PA≥5次/周和PM10高暴露的受试者患CVD的风险更低([aHR], 0.73; 95% CI, 0.62-0.87),冠心病风险更低(aHR, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.59-0.98),卒中发生风险也更低(aHR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.56-0.88)。当对低/中度PM10暴露的受试者进行分析时,PA和CVD风险之间的相关性是一致的。另外,PM2.5的分析结果与PM10是一致的。

研究结果显示,中重度的体力活动可以减低心血管疾病发生风险,尽管PM2.5和PM10的暴露较高。

原始出处:

Seong R et al.Combined Effects of Physical Activity and Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Disease: A Population‐Based Study.JAHA.2020 May.

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2082535, encodeId=d01e208253548, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56658981223' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89812, encryptionId=56658981223, topicName=血管风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/78FA0899509C358B01B975E8EAC1F88A/100, createdBy=7d822500145, createdName=ms5353107019656438, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 18:29:05 CST 2020, time=2020-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1268271, encodeId=b7bd12682e10b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Wed May 27 06:29:05 CST 2020, time=2020-05-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1472691, encodeId=999814e269182, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba4a6436107' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#污染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64361, encryptionId=ba4a6436107, topicName=污染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=dfe67217539, createdName=小刀医生, createdTime=Wed May 27 06:29:05 CST 2020, time=2020-05-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=600554, encodeId=aff360055418, content=非常有帮助,👍👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6f0f5339234, createdName=ms1000000453063370, createdTime=Tue May 26 09:58:44 CST 2020, time=2020-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050331, encodeId=16c5105033131, content=运动锻炼应该是健康第一要素,对各类疾病都应该有益。但是国内这方面研究太少, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=jingjing, createdTime=Mon May 25 18:29:05 CST 2020, time=2020-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-27 zhaohui6731
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    2020-05-26 ms1000000453063370

    非常有帮助,👍👍

    0

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    2020-05-25 jingjing

    运动锻炼应该是健康第一要素,对各类疾病都应该有益。但是国内这方面研究太少

    0

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