Ann Rheum Dis:鱼油治疗膝骨关节炎:低剂量足矣

2015-10-22 candy 译 MedSci原创

目的:确定在治疗膝骨性关节炎的症状和结构的结果上,高剂量鱼油补充是否优于低剂量。方法:一项随机、双盲、多中心临床试验,纳入202例膝骨关节炎和正常膝关节疼痛患者。他们被随机1:1分为高剂量鱼油组(4.5克omega-3脂肪酸)15毫升/天,低剂量鱼油组(1:9鱼油和葵花油混合,0.45克omega-3脂肪酸)15毫升/天。主要指标是在3,6,12个月和24个月时的西方安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎

目的:确定在治疗膝骨性关节炎的症状和结构的结果上,高剂量鱼油补充是否优于低剂量。

方法:一项随机、双盲、多中心临床试验,纳入202例膝骨关节炎和正常膝关节疼痛患者。他们被随机1:1分为高剂量鱼油组(4.5克omega-3脂肪酸)15毫升/天,低剂量鱼油组(1:9鱼油和葵花油混合,0.45克omega-3脂肪酸)15毫升/天。主要指标是在3,6,12个月和24个月时的西方安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)与疼痛评分,和24个月时软骨体积变化。次要结果包括WOMAC功能、生活质量、镇痛药和非甾体抗炎药的使用和骨髓损伤评分。

结果:鱼油补充后两组均得到改善,而低剂量鱼油组2年的WOMAC疼痛指数和功能评分与高剂量组相比较,发现低剂量组有更大的改善,但是1年的组间差异无统计学意义。2年的两组软骨体积损失无显著性差异。对于其他次要结果,2年的数据显示两组间无显著差异。

结论:研究者发现在有症状的膝关节炎的患者中,与低剂量鱼油相比,大剂量鱼油无额外疗效。另外根据2年后的数据显示,混合油表现出更佳的缓解疼痛的效果,这需要进一步的调查验证。

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1747024, encodeId=44f51e4702441, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=495385896b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膝骨#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85896, encryptionId=495385896b5, topicName=膝骨)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=zhangpaul93, createdTime=Sat Mar 19 05:29:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012022, encodeId=dbe2201202266, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Fri Jan 29 00:29:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2026503, encodeId=15cc202650350, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e0b110159578' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#骨关节#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101595, encryptionId=e0b110159578, topicName=骨关节)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=373b263, createdName=lisa438, createdTime=Sun Nov 08 21:29:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265261, encodeId=928812652618d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Sat Oct 24 08:29:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1269237, encodeId=2770126923eff, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=59088589e97' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膝骨关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85897, encryptionId=59088589e97, topicName=膝骨关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f5e185, createdName=zlawrance, createdTime=Sat Oct 24 08:29:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1480417, encodeId=24d5148041e52, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=647d2615939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低剂量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26159, encryptionId=647d2615939, topicName=低剂量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Sat Oct 24 08:29:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=40367, encodeId=054f4036e96, content=适当补充鱼油,维生素D对某些患者有益。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=157, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=, createdTime=Fri Oct 23 08:10:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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    2015-11-08 lisa438
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    2015-10-24 lmm397
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    2015-10-23 匿名用户

    适当补充鱼油,维生素D对某些患者有益。

    0

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