Hypertension:移民对青少年的BMI和血压的影响

2019-11-16 QQY MedSci原创

从一种文化环境移民到另一种文化环境的成年人发生心血管代谢性疾病的风险增加。但移民对青少年身体健康的影响尚无明确数据。研究人员在以色列开展一项全国性、人口为基础的横向研究,根据1992年-2016年的记录数据评估原籍为埃塞俄比亚的移民青少年(16-19岁)的体重指数(BMI)和血压水平,以及他们的超重和肥胖的长期趋势。根据出生地将受试者分为以色列出生的(16 153人)和移民的(23 487人),并

从一种文化环境移民到另一种文化环境的成年人发生心血管代谢性疾病的风险增加。但移民对青少年身体健康的影响尚无明确数据。

研究人员在以色列开展一项全国性、人口为基础的横向研究,根据1992年-2016年的记录数据评估原籍为埃塞俄比亚的移民青少年(16-19岁)的体重指数(BMI)和血压水平,以及他们的超重和肥胖的长期趋势。根据出生地将受试者分为以色列出生的(16 153人)和移民的(23 487人),并根据移民时的年龄进行分层。将父辈至少3代都生活在以色列的青少年作为对照(277 789人)。

在研究期间,原籍为埃塞俄比亚的青少年,超重和肥胖(BMI≥85百分位)的男生和女生分别增加了2.5倍和4倍,而在以色列出生的男生和女生增加了1.5倍。血压升高风险随着在以色列居住时间的延长而增加:男生12-19岁、6-11.9岁和0-5.9岁时移民血压升高的概率分别为7.3%、10.6%和14.4%,女生的分别为11.5%、16.7%和19.3%。与对照人群相比,在以色列出生的埃塞俄比亚人的血压升高风险明显增高,无论BMI多少。



综上所述,对于埃塞俄比亚原籍的以色列青少年,血压异常与移民后的时间长短直接相关。移民人口需要有针对性的监测和适当的干预措施。

原始出处:

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728197, encodeId=4a781e2819780, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sat Jan 25 20:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039118, encodeId=eeb1203911852, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b45d1e274e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TENS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17274, encryptionId=b45d1e274e8, topicName=TENS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3b172500206, createdName=12498ebem19暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Feb 14 23:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1501412, encodeId=307315014128e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2db9238f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Hypertension#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9238, encryptionId=f2db9238f9, topicName=Hypertension)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11ff9497046, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Mon Nov 18 11:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=375446, encodeId=e74e3e544656, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sat Nov 16 21:38:53 CST 2019, time=2019-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-01-25 feather89
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728197, encodeId=4a781e2819780, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sat Jan 25 20:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039118, encodeId=eeb1203911852, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b45d1e274e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TENS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17274, encryptionId=b45d1e274e8, topicName=TENS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3b172500206, createdName=12498ebem19暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Feb 14 23:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1501412, encodeId=307315014128e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2db9238f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Hypertension#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9238, encryptionId=f2db9238f9, topicName=Hypertension)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11ff9497046, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Mon Nov 18 11:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=375446, encodeId=e74e3e544656, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sat Nov 16 21:38:53 CST 2019, time=2019-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728197, encodeId=4a781e2819780, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sat Jan 25 20:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039118, encodeId=eeb1203911852, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b45d1e274e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TENS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17274, encryptionId=b45d1e274e8, topicName=TENS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3b172500206, createdName=12498ebem19暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Feb 14 23:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1501412, encodeId=307315014128e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2db9238f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Hypertension#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9238, encryptionId=f2db9238f9, topicName=Hypertension)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11ff9497046, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Mon Nov 18 11:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=375446, encodeId=e74e3e544656, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sat Nov 16 21:38:53 CST 2019, time=2019-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728197, encodeId=4a781e2819780, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sat Jan 25 20:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2039118, encodeId=eeb1203911852, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b45d1e274e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TENS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17274, encryptionId=b45d1e274e8, topicName=TENS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3b172500206, createdName=12498ebem19暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Feb 14 23:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1501412, encodeId=307315014128e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2db9238f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Hypertension#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9238, encryptionId=f2db9238f9, topicName=Hypertension)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11ff9497046, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Mon Nov 18 11:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=375446, encodeId=e74e3e544656, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sat Nov 16 21:38:53 CST 2019, time=2019-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-11-16 天地飞扬

    学习

    0

相关资讯

BIRTH:从埃塞俄比亚移民至以色列,妇女生育状况无好转

背景:从埃塞俄比亚移民至以色列始于30年前。该研究的目的是移民到以色列,但是祖籍为埃塞俄比亚的女性生育情况和以色列当地女性生育情况两者之间的差异。我们假设移民到以色列但是祖籍为埃塞俄比亚的女性(实验组)生育情况更为严峻和令人堪忧,而自小便生活在以色列的妊娠女性(对照组)的生育情况得以好转。方式:该研究为描述性研究,实验组有1319名女性参与研究,对照组有27307名女性参与研究,且她们都于2002

CELL:移民影响人类肠道微生物

许多美国移民人口在移民后出现代谢性疾病,但至今为止其原因尚不清楚。

美国移民政策对医疗行业意味着什么?

在位于美国华盛顿州的Providence St. Joseph Health,有8名员工因不符合《童年来美暂缓递解行动》(DACA)留美工作的相关规定被迫离职。该机构11万雇员中,近300人为特朗普 “旅行禁令” 限制国家的侨民或双重国籍人士。Providence St. Joseph Health首席执行官Rod Hochman表示: “涉及人数虽少,但是影响明显,从前优秀的员工无法继续工作了