Genes Dev:研究揭示YAP/TAZ诱导AP-1有助于细胞增殖和器官生长

2020-05-25 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

Yes相关蛋白 (YAP)及其同源的转录共激活因子PDZ-binding motif (TAZ)是控制细胞生长和器官大小的Hippo通路的关键效应因子,其失调会导致肿瘤发生或肥大。激活后,YAP/TA

Yes相关蛋白 (YAP)及其同源的转录共激活因子PDZ-binding motif (TAZ)是控制细胞生长和器官大小的Hippo通路的关键效应因子,其失调会导致肿瘤发生或肥大。激活后,YAP/TAZ易位到细胞核,并与TEAD转录因子结合,促进细胞增殖或细胞规范的转录程序。以AP-1复合物为代表的直接早期基因被迅速诱导并控制后期转录程序,在肿瘤发生和器官维持中发挥关键作用。

 

在这里,我们报告了YAP/TAZ直接促进FOS转录,而FOS转录又反过来促进了YAP/TAZ的生物学功能。YAP/TAZFOS的启动子区域结合,刺激FOS的转录。删除YAP/TAZ可以阻断对有丝分裂刺激的直接早期基因的诱导。FOS的诱导有助于YAP/TAZ下游靶基因的表达。遗传性地删除或化学抑制AP-1可抑制YAP驱动的癌细胞的生长,如Lats1/2缺陷癌细胞以及Gαq/11突变的眼底黑色素瘤。此外,AP-1抑制几乎完全消解了YAP超表达诱导的肝癌细胞。

 

综上所述,我们的研究结果揭示了AP-1的即时早期转录和Hippo通路功能之间存在着前馈式的相互作用。

 

原始出处:

 

Ja Hyun Koo, Steven W Plouffe, et al., Inductionof AP-1 by YAP/TAZ Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Organ Growth. Genes Dev. 2020 Jan 1;34(1-2):72-86. doi: 10.1101/gad.331546.119. Epub 2019 Dec 12.

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    2020-06-05 cy0324
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    2020-07-09 gujh
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    2020-10-29 fzwish20000
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