J Endocrinol Invest:二甲双胍不会影响亚临床甲状腺功能减退症患者的甲状腺功能

2020-08-05 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

虽然大多数观察性研究显示,二甲双胍可以降低糖尿病或多囊卵巢疾病甲状腺功能减退症患者的血清甲状腺刺激素(TSH)水平,但随机对照试验很少。本研究旨在评估二甲双胍对亚临床甲状腺功能减退症(SCH)患者甲状

虽然大多数观察性研究显示,二甲双胍可以降低糖尿病或多囊卵巢疾病甲状腺功能减退症患者的血清甲状腺刺激素(TSH)水平,但随机对照试验很少。本研究旨在评估二甲双胍对亚临床甲状腺功能减退症(SCH)患者甲状腺功能检测(TSH、游离T4和游离T3)的影响。

 

在这项开放标签、平行臂、随机对照试验中,60名SCH患者(TSH 5.5-10 mIU/L)被随机分配到二甲双胍组(1500 mg/天)或对照组。

 

结果,共有46名患者(每组23名)完成了研究,两组患者的血清TSH、游离T4和游离T3均无显著差异。各组内血清TSH、游离T4、游离T3(6个月前后)也无显著变化。但事后分析显示,二甲双胍组甲状腺抗体阴性患者的血清TSH正常化率明显高于甲状腺抗体阳性患者(71.4% vs 18.8%;P = 0.026)。二甲双胍组的空腹血浆葡萄糖、血清高密度脂蛋白和胰岛素敏感性指标明显改善。二甲双胍组有4例(17%)患者出现轻度胃肠道不良反应。

 

综上所述,该研究结果表明,二甲双胍治疗SCH患者的甲状腺功能检查未发现明显变化。

 

原始出处:

 

R PaluiJ Sahoo 1S Kamalanathan, et al., Effect of metformin on thyroid function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism: an open-label randomised controlled trial. J Endocrinol Invest. 2019 Dec;42(12):1451-1458. doi: 10.1007/s40618-019-01059-w. 

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    2020-08-05 misszhang

    二甲双胍,神药!

    0

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    2020-08-05 jingjing

    大家一般关心疾病,但是亚临床更重要,这是疾病防控方向的前移,各类疾病都是这样。如亚临床甲减,亚临床心肌损伤,亚临床心衰等

    0

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