NICE推荐将Keytruda与化疗联合用于治疗转移性鳞状非小细胞肺癌

2019-08-09 不详 MedSci原创

英国国家健康与护理卓越研究所(NICE)推荐默沙东的PD-1单抗Keytruda(pembrolizumab)与卡铂和紫杉醇联合使用,用于未经治疗的转移性鳞状非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)成年患者。

英国国家健康与护理卓越研究所(NICE)推荐将默沙东的PD-1单抗Keytruda(pembrolizumab)与卡铂和紫杉醇联合使用,用于未经治疗的转移性鳞状非小细胞肺癌NSCLC)成年患者。

该决定意味着Keytruda成为首个用于转移性鳞状NSCLC的一线免疫疗法,无论PD-L1表达如何,与卡铂和紫杉醇或纳布紫杉醇联合用于成人转移性鳞状NSCLC的一线治疗。

NICE表示,该建议得到了第三阶段KEYNOTE-407试验数据的支持,该试验发现,无论PD-L1肿瘤表达情况,与与单独化疗相比的11.3个月相比,该药物组合显着改善了转移性鳞状NSCLC成人的总生存期(OS)至15.9个月,死亡风险也降低了三分之一以上(36%)。

伯明翰大学医学肿瘤学教授Gary Middleton表示:"与单独的化疗相比,pembrolizumab的加入显着提高了总体存活率。对于符合条件的晚期鳞状NSCLC患者,pembrolizumab和化疗联合治疗现在应成为该疾病的一线标准和未来研究的基准。"

肺癌是英国癌症相关死亡率的主要原因,目前在英格兰和威尔士仅有5%的患者存活了10年或更长时间。

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    2019-08-11 fusion
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