Ann Intern Med:有房颤的人卒中风险逐年增加,每年都应评估卒中风险

2019-01-03 xujing 中国循环杂志

根据发表在《内科学年鉴》上的研究,房颤患者的卒中风险是动态变化的,房颤患者应每年评估一次CHA2DS2-VASc评分。 当前指南建议,“房颤患者如果CHA2DS2-VASc评分不超过0(男性)或1分(女性),可不用口服抗凝剂。”


根据发表在《内科学年鉴》上的研究,房颤患者的卒中风险是动态变化的,房颤患者应每年评估一次CHA2DS2-VASc评分

当前指南建议,“房颤患者如果CHA2DS2-VASc评分不超过0(男性)或1分(女性),可不用口服抗凝剂。”

然而,研究者指出,房颤患者的卒中风险并非一成不变,约90%的患者在出现缺血性卒中之前至少会出现一种新的危险因素。

因此,房颤患者基线时的CHA2DS2-VASc评分为0(男性)或1(女性),但随着时间的推移,会出现更多的合并症,他们将不再是‘低风险’。

研究人员利用台湾国民健康保险研究资料库,纳入14606例新诊断房颤患者(平均年龄47.8岁),其中CHA2DS2-VASc评分为0分(8745名男性)或1分(5861名女性)的房颤患者在1997年1月1日至2010年12月31日期间未接受抗血小板或口服抗凝剂治疗。

平均随访3.24年,36.3%的患者(n=5301)至少出现一个新的危险因素。

对于男性患者,在7年内有49.1%的患者CHA2DS2-VASc评分增加到1分或更高;

对于女性患者,则有49.9% CHA2DS2-VASc评分增加到2分或更高。

因此,研究者建议房颤患者至少每年重新评估一次CHA2DS2-VASc评分。

原始出处:

Chao TF, et al. Reassessment of Risk for StrokeDuring Follow-up of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. Ann Intern Med. 2018; doi: 10. 7326/ M18-1177.

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    2019-01-12 jyzxjiangqin

    房颤风险管理。

    0

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    2019-01-04 jyzxjiangqin

    房颤风险管理。

    0

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    2019-01-03 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

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    2019-01-03 guging

    中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧

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    2019-01-03 医者仁心5538

    学习了

    0

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