配方膳食可减重,并预防糖尿病!柳叶刀随机对照研究

2020-06-09 xujing 中国循环杂志

近年来,2型糖尿病发病呈年轻化趋势。近日,柳叶刀杂志发表一项随机对照研究显示,在糖尿病早期(3年内),包括配方低能量膳食替代产品在内的强化生活方式干预,可以显着降低体重,改善血糖水平。

近年来,2型糖尿病发病呈年轻化趋势。近日,柳叶刀杂志发表一项随机对照研究显示,在糖尿病早期(3年内),包括配方低能量膳食替代产品在内的强化生活方式干预,可以显着降低体重,改善血糖水平。

该研究数据显示,对于这类糖尿病早期的患者,强化生活方式干预12个月时体重显着下降,60%以上糖尿病缓解,30%以上血糖正常。

研究纳入18~50岁、糖尿病病程短(<3年)的158例2型糖尿病患者,其BMI≥27.0kg/m2。

最终147人被随机分配(1:1)到强化生活方式干预组或对照组。

强化生活方式干预包括饮食替代阶段,在这一阶段中,参与者被给予配方低能量膳食替代产品,并结合体力活动,以及一个包括结构性生活方式支持的减肥维持阶段。

对照组接受了基于临床指南的常规糖尿病治疗。

从基线检查到12个月,干预组的平均体重减少了11.98 kg,对照组仅降低3.98 kg。

与基线体重相比,21%的干预组体重减轻超过15%,而对照组为1%。

干预组61%的患者糖尿病缓解,对照组为12%。

干预组33%的患者血糖正常,对照组4%的患者血糖正常。

来源:Taheri S, et al. Effect of intensive lifestyle intervention on bodyweight and glycaemia in early type 2 diabetes (DIADEM-I): an open-label, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol, 2020;8(6):477‐489.

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    2020-06-09 9号逐梦客

    一年减掉12公斤可以缓解糖尿病,这个挺好的。具体干预方案不知道在国内能不能做得到

    1

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    2021-03-20 amyloid
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    2020-06-11 zhaojie88
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=601904, encodeId=886e60190467, content=一年减掉12公斤可以缓解糖尿病,这个挺好的。具体干预方案不知道在国内能不能做得到, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=1, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200604/d81d07a58cae4988b1ad9c64dbcfe6bd/982fe531d70a493a9752616713d8bc4d.jpg, createdBy=5b581642355, createdName=9号逐梦客, createdTime=Tue Jun 09 18:03:42 CST 2020, time=2020-06-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2038281, encodeId=2b762038281bb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=167c984525d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#随机对照研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98452, encryptionId=167c984525d, topicName=随机对照研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLIQxicGuURvblbKDmmdLreAdrFKYA57y7viabog6mfk8dXQpQzYCf0ibcgoMnFrQ2MiaV8Iic4ocdhEfw/132, createdBy=0e3a2500177, createdName=ms1692810954239974, createdTime=Fri Oct 23 01:44:54 CST 2020, time=2020-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820228, encodeId=20e41820228c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=854a100358e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#预防糖尿病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100358, encryptionId=854a100358e6, topicName=预防糖尿病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=56ea361, createdName=changhe713, createdTime=Fri Apr 30 01:44:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1775506, encodeId=6f671e75506a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=937d46650bf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#对照#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46650, encryptionId=937d46650bf, topicName=对照)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8ae138776909, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Sat Mar 20 23:44:54 CST 2021, time=2021-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350427, encodeId=4a87135042e81, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Jun 11 06:44:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1038931, encodeId=b34d103893172, content=高质量研究,读起来真爽,谢谢梅斯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=肿瘤克星, createdTime=Tue Jun 09 18:44:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1043152, encodeId=b0ce10431520a, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Tue Jun 09 18:44:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-06-09 肿瘤克星

    高质量研究,读起来真爽,谢谢梅斯

    0

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    2020-06-09 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

    0

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