JCEM:全身炎症反应介导了肥胖与严重COVID-19结局之间的关联

2021-09-03 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

该研究的结果支持肥胖相关的严重COVID-19疾病的全身炎症通路,特别是在65岁以下的患者中,由CRP和ESR所介导。

肥胖是造成COVID-19严重结局的已知危险因素。这种关联之间的机制尚未明确。


 
近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在前瞻性地评估全身炎症在肥胖相关COVID-19结局中的介导作用。


该研究是以马萨诸塞州总医院(MGH)或哥伦比亚大学欧文医学中心/纽约长老会医院(CUIMC/NYP)为基础进行的观察性研究。参与者为2020年2月至5月住院的3828名SARS-CoV-2感染患者。该研究的介导分析用于评估炎症生物标志物[C反应蛋白(CRP)、红细胞沉降率(ESR)、D-二聚体、铁蛋白、白细胞计数和白细胞介素6]是否介导了肥胖(BMI≥30)与机械通气或28天内死亡之间的因果关系。


在MGH队列(n=1202)中,与非肥胖患者相比,肥胖与更大的通气或死亡可能性[OR=1.73,95%CI=(1.25-2.41),p=0.001]和更高的CRP峰值(p<0.001)相关。肥胖与通气或死亡之间的关联由CRP介导的估计比例为0.49(p<0.001)。在65岁以下的患者中,介导分析的证据更为明显[介导的比例=0.52(p<0.001) vs. 0.44(p=0.180)]。其它炎症指标的结果较为温和,但ESR峰值与CRP相一致,其他炎症标志物则不存在这种介导作用。该研究的结果在CUIMC/NYP队列(n=2626)中可重复。
 
由此可见,该研究的结果支持肥胖相关的严重COVID-19疾病的全身炎症通路,特别是在65岁以下的患者中,由CRP和ESR所介导。结合临床试验结果,这些结果揭示了靶向全身炎症通路和监测高风险亚组特别是肥胖患者的干预措施的治疗机会。

原始出处:

Andrea S Foulkes.et al.Understanding the link between obesity and severe COVID-19 outcomes: Causal mediation by systemic inflammatory response.JCEM.2021.https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgab629

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    2022-06-03 achengzhao
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    2021-09-30 仁者大医
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    2021-09-03 医鸣惊人

    认真学习了

    0

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