Circulation:主动脉夹层,就近治疗还是大医院治疗?

2019-10-08 MedSci MedSci原创

急性A型主动脉夹层是一种需要及时介入治疗的灾难性疾病,目前尚不清楚延迟手术将患者转移到大容量主动脉外科医院的可行性和有效性。有人推测,大容量医院对急性A型主动脉夹层进行的区域化护理可以降低死亡率。现Goldstone等人对此推测进行探究。研究人员对比了1999年-2014年间确诊的16?886位急性A型主动脉夹层患者的手术死亡率和长期存活率,将转移至大医院的和没转移的进行对比、将在大容量医院进行手

急性A型主动脉夹层是一种需要及时介入治疗的灾难性疾病,目前尚不清楚延迟手术将患者转移到大容量主动脉外科医院的可行性和有效性。有人推测,大容量医院对急性A型主动脉夹层进行的区域化护理可以降低死亡率。现Goldstone等人对此推测进行探究。

研究人员对比了1999年-2014年间确诊的16?886位急性A型主动脉夹层患者的手术死亡率和长期存活率,将转移至大医院的和没转移的进行对比、将在大容量医院进行手术的与在小容量医院进行手术的对比、将转移至大容量医院治疗的与未转移至大容量医院治疗的对比。

40.5%的急性A型主动脉夹层患者被转移,51.9%的患者在大容量医院进行手术。设施间转移与手术死亡率和长期死亡率的变化无关。尽管推迟了手术,但区域化政策将患者转移到大容量医院,手术死亡率的绝对风险降低了7.2%(95% CI 4.1%-10.3%),同时还可降低长期死亡率。将每位患者转至大容量医院所需的中位距离为50.1英里(12.4-105.4)。

转移到大容量医院进行治疗的急性A型主动脉夹层患者手术死亡率和长期死亡率明显降低。

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    2021-07-28 ms5000001838293355

    学习

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    2020-07-19 zhangph
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    2019-10-08 天地飞扬

    必须滴

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