Crit Care:急性肾功能不全的患病率及其对COVID-19的影响

2020-06-21 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

COVID-19患者异常尿液分析和肾功能不全的发生率很高,并且AKI与COVID-19患者的严重程度和预后密切相关。因此,需要提高COVID-19患者对肾功能不全的认识。

近日,危重病医学领域权威杂志Critical Care上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估COVID-19患者的异常尿液分析和肾功能不全的患病率,并确定急性肾损伤(AKI)与COVID-19患者的严重程度和预后之间的关系。

研究人员检索了Embase和PubMed电子数据库以确定相关研究。对符合条件的研究进行荟萃分析,这些研究报告了COVID-19患者尿液分析异常和肾功能不全的患病率。研究人员比较了严重和非严重患者与幸存者与非幸存者之间AKI的发生率。

该分析总共纳入了24项研究,累计4963例确诊的COVID-19患者。sCr和BUN水平升高的患者比例分别为9.6%(95%CI为5.7–13.5%)和13.7%(95%CI为5.5–21.9%)。在所有患者中,蛋白尿症占57.2%(95%CI为40.6–73.8%),蛋白尿+占38.8%(95%CI为26.3–51.3%),蛋白尿++或+++10.6%(95%CI为7.9-13.3%)。所有COVID-19患者的AKI总体发生率为4.5%(95%CI为3.0–6.0%),而在轻度或中度,重度和危重病例中AKI的发生率分别为1.3%(95%CI为0.2–2.4%)、2.8%(95%CI为1.4–4.2%)和36.4%(95%CI为14.6–58.3%)。同时,在非幸存者和幸存者中AKI的发生率分别为52.9%(95%CI为34.5-71.4%)和0.7%(95%CI为0.3-1.8%)。 5.6%(95%CI为2.6–8.6%)的重症患者、0.1%(95%CI为0.1-0.2%)的非严重患者和15.6%(95%CI为10.8–20.5%)的非幸存者和0.4%(95%CI为0.2-1.0%)的幸存者需要连续肾脏替代疗法(CRRT) 。

由此可见,COVID-19患者异常尿液分析和肾功能不全的发生率很高,并且AKI与COVID-19患者的严重程度和预后密切相关。因此,需要提高COVID-19患者对肾功能不全的认识。

原始出处:

Xianghong Yang.et al.Prevalence and impact of acute renal impairment on COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Critical Care.2020.https://ccforum.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13054-020-03065-4

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (3)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1850762, encodeId=e2f71850e621e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=46c682469e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82469, encryptionId=46c682469e4, topicName=肾功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28d456, createdName=yese, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 00:28:54 CST 2021, time=2021-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250696, encodeId=f25a1250696a9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Jun 23 06:28:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285047, encodeId=b54d128504e70, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db45824e11f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾功能不全#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82471, encryptionId=db45824e11f, topicName=肾功能不全)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b79433, createdName=jiangjun073, createdTime=Tue Jun 23 06:28:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-18 yese
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1850762, encodeId=e2f71850e621e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=46c682469e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82469, encryptionId=46c682469e4, topicName=肾功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28d456, createdName=yese, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 00:28:54 CST 2021, time=2021-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250696, encodeId=f25a1250696a9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Jun 23 06:28:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285047, encodeId=b54d128504e70, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db45824e11f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾功能不全#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82471, encryptionId=db45824e11f, topicName=肾功能不全)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b79433, createdName=jiangjun073, createdTime=Tue Jun 23 06:28:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1850762, encodeId=e2f71850e621e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=46c682469e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82469, encryptionId=46c682469e4, topicName=肾功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28d456, createdName=yese, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 00:28:54 CST 2021, time=2021-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1250696, encodeId=f25a1250696a9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d6f52988e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患病率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52988, encryptionId=7d6f52988e1, topicName=患病率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f49517, createdName=xinmeili, createdTime=Tue Jun 23 06:28:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1285047, encodeId=b54d128504e70, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db45824e11f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾功能不全#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82471, encryptionId=db45824e11f, topicName=肾功能不全)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b79433, createdName=jiangjun073, createdTime=Tue Jun 23 06:28:54 CST 2020, time=2020-06-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

J Rheumatol:类风湿性关节炎、结缔组织病和血管炎的眼部表现

约五分之一的类风湿性关节炎患者存在眼部受累,四分之一至三分之一的结缔组织病和血管炎患者有眼部受累(干燥综合征除外,90%)。

Ann Rheum Dis:慢性炎性和自身免疫性风湿病患者COVID-19的患病率

AI/IMID患者被医院诊断为COVID-19的风险不同。年龄、治疗和疾病特异性因素的相互作用对患病风险有影响。

Ann Rheum Dis:1990-2017年全球、地区和国家的骨关节炎负担

OA是一项重大的公共卫生挑战。尽管患病率、发病率和OA导致的YLDs存在明显的国际性差异,但大多数国家的负担正在增加。

Circulation:COVID-19住院患者深静脉血栓形成的患病率、危险因素和结局

COVID-19住院患者DVT的患病率很高,并且与其不良结局有关。入院后帕多瓦预测评分≥4的患者接受预防静脉血栓栓塞治疗具有保护性效应。该研究的数据表明COVID-19可能是住院患者发生DVT的一个危

J Rheumatol:银屑病关节炎患者狼疮合并症的患病率高

与对照组相比,PsA患者中SLE的患病率升高了2.3倍。出现SLE的危险因素包括PsA诊断时的年龄大、PsA病程短和使用他汀类药物。

Brit J Heamatol:老年人非贫血铁缺乏症的患病率和相关死亡率

在英格兰的老年人中NAID很常见,并且相比于血清铁蛋白正常的非贫血个体,其死亡率增加。该相关性主要是由女性死亡率过高所致。