Eur Heart J:根据体重指数分析达格列净治疗心力衰竭的疗效

2022-08-28 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

肥胖在HFpEF患者中很常见,与较高的心力衰竭住院率和较差的健康状况相关。与非肥胖患者相比,达格列净治疗改善了不同BMI患者的心血管结局,导致肥胖患者的症状得到更大的改善。

肥胖是心力衰竭(HF)发展的一个危险因素,尤其是射血分数保留的心力衰竭(HFpEF),女性比男性更甚。因此,许多心衰患者伴有肥胖,而肥胖往往是HFpEF患者的一个伴随症状。事实上,在美国,超过80%的HFpEF患者超重或肥胖,在当代临床试验中,HF患者伴有严重肥胖(世界卫生组织[WHO] III类)的比例接近20%。因此,了解HFpEF肥胖患者新疗法的有效性和安全性是很重要的。

近日,心血管领域权威杂志Eur Heart J上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员根据患者体重指数(BMI)评估了达格列净的疗效。研究人员根据世界卫生组织(WHO)分类对BMI进行了分析,并使用限制性三次样条作为连续变量。

BMI范围为15.2~50kg/m2,平均值为29.8(SD±6.1)kg/m2。按WHO分类,正常体重患者有1343例(21.5%);超重患者有2073例(33.1%);I类肥胖患者有1574例(25.2%);II类肥胖患者有798例(12.8%);III类肥胖患者有415例(6.6%)。

与安慰剂相比,达格列净降低这些类别的主要结局风险的程度相似:风险比(95%可信区间)分别为0.89(0.69-1.15)、0.87(0.70-1.08)、0.74(0.58-0.93)、0.78(0.57-1.08)和0.72(0.47-1.08)(p-相互作用=0.82)。8个月时达格列净治疗后的总症状评分分别为0.9(-1.1,2.8),2.5(0.8,4.1),1.9(-0.1,3.8),2.7(-0.5,5.8)和8.6(4.0,13.2)分(p-交互作用=0.03)。在12个月安慰剂调整的体重变化分别为:-0.88(-1.28,-0.47),-0.65(-1.04,-0.26),-1.42(-1.89,-0.94),-1.17(-1.94,-0.40)和-2.50(-4.4,-0.64)公斤(p-交互作用=0.002)。

由此可见,肥胖在HFpEF患者中很常见,与较高的心力衰竭住院率和较差的健康状况相关。与非肥胖患者相比,达格列净治疗改善了不同BMI患者的心血管结局,导致肥胖患者的症状得到更大的改善。

原始出处:

Carly Adamson,et al.Dapagliflozin for heart failure according to body mass index: the DELIVER trial.European Heart Journal.2022.https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/advance-article/doi/10.1093/eurheartj/ehac481/6674666

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    2022-09-17 小小医者

    #体重指数#分析达格列净治疗#心衰#的疗效

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1249557, encodeId=2de1124955e50, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f96c266935c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#体重指数#</a>分析达格列净治疗<a href='/topic/show?id=f5cb5192610' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰#</a>的疗效, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26693, encryptionId=f96c266935c, topicName=体重指数), TopicDto(id=51926, encryptionId=f5cb5192610, topicName=心衰)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 06:52:41 CST 2022, time=2022-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357974, encodeId=74a6135e974e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:49:34 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563656, encodeId=fb2915636566f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:49:34 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1241735, encodeId=ef591241e3527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d90393941be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#达格列净#</a>治疗<a href='/topic/show?id=072c5088466' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心力衰竭#</a>,应该都是有效的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93941, encryptionId=d90393941be, topicName=达格列净), TopicDto(id=50884, encryptionId=072c5088466, topicName=心力衰竭)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Aug 29 02:58:06 CST 2022, time=2022-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-30 zhaojie88
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1249557, encodeId=2de1124955e50, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f96c266935c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#体重指数#</a>分析达格列净治疗<a href='/topic/show?id=f5cb5192610' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰#</a>的疗效, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26693, encryptionId=f96c266935c, topicName=体重指数), TopicDto(id=51926, encryptionId=f5cb5192610, topicName=心衰)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 06:52:41 CST 2022, time=2022-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357974, encodeId=74a6135e974e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:49:34 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563656, encodeId=fb2915636566f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:49:34 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1241735, encodeId=ef591241e3527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d90393941be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#达格列净#</a>治疗<a href='/topic/show?id=072c5088466' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心力衰竭#</a>,应该都是有效的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93941, encryptionId=d90393941be, topicName=达格列净), TopicDto(id=50884, encryptionId=072c5088466, topicName=心力衰竭)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Aug 29 02:58:06 CST 2022, time=2022-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-30 slcumt
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1249557, encodeId=2de1124955e50, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f96c266935c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#体重指数#</a>分析达格列净治疗<a href='/topic/show?id=f5cb5192610' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰#</a>的疗效, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26693, encryptionId=f96c266935c, topicName=体重指数), TopicDto(id=51926, encryptionId=f5cb5192610, topicName=心衰)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 06:52:41 CST 2022, time=2022-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357974, encodeId=74a6135e974e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:49:34 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563656, encodeId=fb2915636566f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:49:34 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1241735, encodeId=ef591241e3527, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d90393941be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#达格列净#</a>治疗<a href='/topic/show?id=072c5088466' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心力衰竭#</a>,应该都是有效的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93941, encryptionId=d90393941be, topicName=达格列净), TopicDto(id=50884, encryptionId=072c5088466, topicName=心力衰竭)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=循证小兵, createdTime=Mon Aug 29 02:58:06 CST 2022, time=2022-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-29 循证小兵

    #达格列净#治疗#心力衰竭#,应该都是有效的

    0

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