Neurology-C反应蛋白,或参与AD神经退行性变

2021-07-21 Freeman MedSci原创

C反应蛋白,或参与AD神经退行性变,

载脂蛋白E4(APOE ε4)等位基因是晚发性阿尔茨海默病(AD)的主要遗传风险因素。然而,即使在年龄大于90岁的APOE ε4携带者中2,也不是所有APOE ε4携带者都会发生痴呆。一个潜在的媒介可能是C 反应蛋白(CRP)。

血液中CRP的升高只与APOE ε4等位基因携带者的AD风险增加有关,这表明CRP可能改变APOE ε4的作用,导致与AD相关的神经变性。尽管如此,APOE ε4和CRP对认知能力下降和AD病理的相互作用仍是未知的。

CRP是一种参与对毒素或伤害的免疫反应的蛋白质,在系统性炎症中,CRP水平随年龄增长而增加。CRP有两种类型:1)原生CRP(pCRP)是一种五聚体低聚蛋白和急性期反应物,在活跃的炎症反应中产生;2)单体CRP(mCRP),或pCRP的游离亚单位,在急性期和之后由pCRP的不可逆解离产生,它的水溶性更低,受损组织。CRP被认为与衰老相关的慢性疾病的发病机制有关,包括血管疾病、老年性黄斑变性和中风后炎症。

藉此,波士顿大学医学院的Qiushan Tao等人,利用阿尔茨海默病神经成像倡议(ADNI)队列,探究了APOE ε4状态(无、一个和两个APOE ε4等位基因)和外周CRP对认知和体内AD生物标志物的独立和交互影响,包括脑脊液(CSF)淀粉样β肽42(Aβ42)、总tau(t-Tau)和磷酸化tau(p-Tau)。

他们分析了阿尔茨海默病神经影像倡议(ADNI)研究的数据,包括APOE基因型;血浆CRP浓度;诊断状态(即。MCI和AD导致的痴呆);迷你精神状态检查(MMSE)和临床痴呆评分(CDR)痴呆分期工具;脑脊液(CSF)中淀粉样β肽(Aβ42)、总tau(t-tau)和磷酸化tau(p-tau)的浓度;和淀粉样(AV45)PET成像。多变量回归分析检验了血浆CRP和APOE与认知和生物标志物结果之间的关联。

 

在566名ADNI参与者中,274人(48.4%)没有,222人(39.2%)有一个,70人(12.4%)有两个APOEε4等位基因。

只有在有两个APOE ε4等位基因的参与者中,CRP升高与基线和12个月随访的MMSE降低有关

两个APOE ε4等位基因和血浆CRP升高的交互作用与CSF中t-Tau(β = 11.21, SE = 3.37, p < 0.001)和p-Tau(β = +2.74, SE = 1.14, p < 0.01)水平的升高有关。在没有APOE ε4等位基因的人中,CRP的升高与CSF t-Tau和p-Tau的降低有关。这些影响在12个月的随访中更为强烈。

这个研究的重要意义在于:外周炎症期间释放的CRP可能是APOE ε4相关的AD神经退行性的介体,可作为AD的药物靶点。

原文出处:
Tao Q, Alvin Ang TF, Akhter-Khan SC, Itchapurapu IS, Killiany R, Zhang X, Budson AE, Turk KW, Goldstein L, Mez J, Alosco ML, Qiu WQ; Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. Impact of C-Reactive Protein on Cognition and Alzheimer Disease Biomarkers in Homozygous Apolipoprotein E ɛ4 Carriers. Neurology. 2021 Jul 15:10.1212/WNL.0000000000012512. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012512. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34266923.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1677158, encodeId=a01e16e71584f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e2f4e4588e9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行性变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74588, encryptionId=e2f4e4588e9, topicName=神经退行性变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3cc27444881, createdName=liuyiping, createdTime=Tue Feb 01 23:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957193, encodeId=82de195e193e3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5879e458629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74586, encryptionId=5879e458629, topicName=神经退行)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=33b92500139, createdName=12498b37m72暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Oct 16 06:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001419, encodeId=b16920014191d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jan 27 08:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297853, encodeId=32af129e8532c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4eca5598c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#C反应蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5598, encryptionId=4eca5598c7, topicName=C反应蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=20b5274, createdName=JR19860219, createdTime=Thu Jul 22 20:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1001320, encodeId=04e1100132019, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 08:07:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1677158, encodeId=a01e16e71584f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e2f4e4588e9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行性变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74588, encryptionId=e2f4e4588e9, topicName=神经退行性变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3cc27444881, createdName=liuyiping, createdTime=Tue Feb 01 23:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957193, encodeId=82de195e193e3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5879e458629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74586, encryptionId=5879e458629, topicName=神经退行)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=33b92500139, createdName=12498b37m72暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Oct 16 06:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001419, encodeId=b16920014191d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jan 27 08:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297853, encodeId=32af129e8532c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4eca5598c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#C反应蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5598, encryptionId=4eca5598c7, topicName=C反应蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=20b5274, createdName=JR19860219, createdTime=Thu Jul 22 20:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1001320, encodeId=04e1100132019, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 08:07:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1677158, encodeId=a01e16e71584f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e2f4e4588e9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行性变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74588, encryptionId=e2f4e4588e9, topicName=神经退行性变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3cc27444881, createdName=liuyiping, createdTime=Tue Feb 01 23:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957193, encodeId=82de195e193e3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5879e458629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74586, encryptionId=5879e458629, topicName=神经退行)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=33b92500139, createdName=12498b37m72暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Oct 16 06:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001419, encodeId=b16920014191d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jan 27 08:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297853, encodeId=32af129e8532c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4eca5598c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#C反应蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5598, encryptionId=4eca5598c7, topicName=C反应蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=20b5274, createdName=JR19860219, createdTime=Thu Jul 22 20:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1001320, encodeId=04e1100132019, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 08:07:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-01-27 yinhl1978
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1677158, encodeId=a01e16e71584f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e2f4e4588e9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行性变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74588, encryptionId=e2f4e4588e9, topicName=神经退行性变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3cc27444881, createdName=liuyiping, createdTime=Tue Feb 01 23:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957193, encodeId=82de195e193e3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5879e458629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74586, encryptionId=5879e458629, topicName=神经退行)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=33b92500139, createdName=12498b37m72暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Oct 16 06:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001419, encodeId=b16920014191d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jan 27 08:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297853, encodeId=32af129e8532c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4eca5598c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#C反应蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5598, encryptionId=4eca5598c7, topicName=C反应蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=20b5274, createdName=JR19860219, createdTime=Thu Jul 22 20:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1001320, encodeId=04e1100132019, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 08:07:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1677158, encodeId=a01e16e71584f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e2f4e4588e9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行性变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74588, encryptionId=e2f4e4588e9, topicName=神经退行性变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3cc27444881, createdName=liuyiping, createdTime=Tue Feb 01 23:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-02-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957193, encodeId=82de195e193e3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5879e458629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#神经退行#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74586, encryptionId=5879e458629, topicName=神经退行)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=33b92500139, createdName=12498b37m72暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Oct 16 06:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001419, encodeId=b16920014191d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu Jan 27 08:55:49 CST 2022, time=2022-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1297853, encodeId=32af129e8532c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4eca5598c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#C反应蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5598, encryptionId=4eca5598c7, topicName=C反应蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=20b5274, createdName=JR19860219, createdTime=Thu Jul 22 20:55:49 CST 2021, time=2021-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1001320, encodeId=04e1100132019, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 08:07:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-07-21 学医无涯

    学习一下

    0

相关资讯

Nat Aging:阿尔兹海默症疫苗来了!2期临床试验有效诱导免疫应答

这是一项为期24个月的双盲、平行臂、随机的2期多中心安慰剂对照试验,其中AADvac1是一种活性肽疫苗,旨在针对AD的病理性tau蛋白(EudraCT 2015-000630-30)。

Brain-血浆胶质纤维酸性蛋白,可反映阿尔兹海默的淀粉样变化

血浆胶质纤维酸性蛋白,可反映阿尔兹海默的淀粉样变化

Clin Nutrition:低同型半胱氨酸血症可能会增加患痴呆症和阿尔茨海默病的风险

同型半胱氨酸是一种由营养蛋氨酸去甲基化形成的氨基酸,它参与多种代谢过程,包括甲基化和硫化反应。

Alzheimer's & Dementia:个体脑萎缩情况可预测显性遗传性阿尔茨海默病的痴呆发病情况 

研究人员通过将231例DIAD-MC的标准化灰质体积输入逻辑回归,创建了痴呆症风险评分,对患有和不患有痴呆症的参与者进行分类。

Alzheimer's & Dementia:城市环境暴露与阿尔茨海默病风险的关系:巴塞罗那人口的研究 

最近,研究人员进行了一项基于巴塞罗那人口的研究 ,目的是在认知上无障碍的人中确定城市环境暴露对结构性脑成像的影响,以及其是否增加AD的风险。

Nat Med:遗憾,Gantenerumab或Solanezumab对于显性遗传阿尔兹海默症无效

52名携带突变的参与者被分配接受gantenerumab治疗,52名参与者接受solanezumab治疗,另外40名参与者接受安慰剂治疗。两种药物都涉及其Aβ靶点。