Lancet子刊:我国超8成甲状腺癌存在过度诊断!北上广深或成“重灾区”!

2021-04-22 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题

全球范围内,甲状腺癌的发病率在过去三十年里大幅上升,尤其是在年轻的成年人中,甚至是在青少年中。而甲状腺癌的死亡率却相对稳定在较低的水平,或几乎在所有地方都有所下降。

对甲状腺的严格检查以及超声检查和其他现代诊断技术的广泛使用,使人们发现了大量以前无法检测的、早期的、主要是乳头状甲状腺肿瘤。因此,有专家指出,甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题--即诊断出的癌症可能一生中都不会引起症状或死亡。

今年3月,法国里昂国际癌症研究机构(IARC)癌症监测处发表在《柳叶刀糖尿病和内分泌学》(The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology)上的研究显示,横跨25个国家/地区按组织学分类的数据显示甲状腺癌尤其是乳头状亚型癌发病率近年迅速升高,分析是由于对于该疾病的过度筛查引起。

由此,专家目前不建议进行过度的甲状腺癌筛查,因为这可能会在不改善结果的情况下增加患者危害的风险。此外,有数据显示,在一些国家,甲状腺癌的过度诊断占确诊病例的60-90%。那么我国的情况如何呢?

近期,由IARC和中山大学肿瘤防治中心共同合作的研究显示,女性和男性的年龄标准化发病率分别为16.8例/10万人和5.3例/10万人。地域差异十分明显,发病率最低和最高的地区之间存在约45倍的差异。其中,上海、杭州的发病率“一马当先”,其次为北京、江浙、广东等相关城市。

同时,各登记处的甲状腺癌年龄标准化发病率差异很大,女性发病率从0.7-33.9/10万不等,男性则0.9-11.6/10万不等。城市发病率(女性:19.0/10万,男性:6.1/10万)高于农村(女性:4.9/10万,男性:1.4/10万),这种地理差异主要体现在甲状腺乳头状癌上。

在全球范围内观察到的甲状腺癌过度诊断的一个明显的流行病学特征是,发病率的增加通常伴随着诊断年龄的变化:高峰出现在中年左右(35-64岁),而不是像20世纪80年代以前那样出现在老年(65-84岁)。

事实上,在2008-2012年,当把发病率与诊断年龄作对比时,中国的许多地区都遵循这一模式,类似于一个“倒U形”。这在年龄标准化发病率高的城市地区,如上海、杭州等大城市尤为明显,但在农村却不那么突出。

同时,研究人员根据观察到的和预期的年龄特异性发病率之间的差异来计算过度诊断。发现,对于城市地区的所有21个登记处,2008-12年期间,83.1%的女性病例存在过度诊断,而77.3%的男性病例。据估计,上海、杭州、武汉、北京和广州的过度诊断比例最高,占所有男女甲状腺癌病例的70%以上。就所有14个农村登记处而言,女性和男性过度诊断率分别为60.4% 与59.2%。

研究人员还发现,特别是女性被发现在较为年轻时(30-49岁)就得到确诊。这可能是由于她们由于妇科和产科的原因比男性更容易寻求医疗帮助,导致她们有更多的机会通过超声检查来检查甲状腺。

综上,甲状腺癌的过度诊断是医疗浪费的一个例子,这是提高医疗服务平等性和同时减少政府开支的一个重大挑战。

 

参考文献:

Mapping overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer in China. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(21)00083-8

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (8)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-12-06 howi
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-23 科研科研科研

    甲状腺癌过渡诊疗

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-23 ZJYYY7

    emmmmm

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-23 ZJYYY7

    高发可能过度诊断

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-23 goodbing

    顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-22 言西早

    甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1831130, encodeId=92b51831130be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 16:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1814663, encodeId=72fb181466300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5277958e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重灾区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95873, encryptionId=5277958e353, topicName=重灾区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3547346, createdName=dongjia2010, createdTime=Sat Sep 11 09:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959748, encodeId=ba73959e4887, content=甲状腺癌过渡诊疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210110/e6124a4b19bc40ce8afaae096d21126b/dd778ac260c9416eb87e7d08139507f5.jpg, createdBy=4d2f5079605, createdName=科研科研科研, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 12:04:28 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959723, encodeId=93c1959e237a, content=emmmmm, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:40 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959722, encodeId=8fb5959e22d8, content=高发可能过度诊断 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201214/b3170121d995432ea306ae3a7809cc05/2cfb236f361b4d3c80ef8fdef4301832.jpg, createdBy=8ad35400531, createdName=ZJYYY7, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 10:47:36 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034279, encodeId=9af610342e9b2, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Fri Apr 23 00:25:55 CST 2021, time=2021-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959605, encodeId=92c495960505, content=甲状腺癌“高发”的背后可能存在过度诊断的问题。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 23:01:54 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=959596, encodeId=aa8b95959635, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 22 21:54:38 CST 2021, time=2021-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-22 wxl882001

    了解

    0

拓展阅读

European Radiology:评估局部晚期甲状腺癌的疾病扩展和可切除性的CT评分量表

计算机断层扫描 (CT)是评价甲状腺癌局部区域侵犯程度的主要方法。其中,CT增强扫描是诊断食管癌、食管癌和食管癌的首选方法。

European Radiology:这一新的定义可提高甲状腺癌的超声诊断性能

现阶段,许多版本的甲状腺影像报告和数据系统(TIRADS)风险分层和非TIRADS风险分层系统已经发布以规范甲状腺结节的管理。

罕见病例:甲状腺癌先后开了三次刀,肺癌又来了,还双侧!术中意外发现第三处!!

今天之所以分享她的情况,一是她身上的这些结节是大家都常见的,有代表性;二是其肺结节的影像特征有用以说明风险高低的意义;三是术中意外发现的另处病灶,事后回顾影像并不明显,是真罕见,能同时给我们一些启示。

高达68%的人有甲状腺结节!JAMA最新综述:哪类结节需要手术?

近日,《美国医学会杂志》(JAMA)发表重磅综述,总结了目前甲状腺癌发病风险因素、诊断依据和治疗的最新研究证据。

【衡道丨病例】一文详解!间变性甲状腺癌(Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma)如何诊断?

今天就由上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院徐腾老师为大家分享间变性甲状腺癌的病理诊断要点。

Radiology:超声淋巴造影在甲状腺癌颈部淋巴结转移中的应用

高空间分辨率US是治疗甲状腺结节和颈部LNs的首选成像方式。然而,由于位置较深且体积通常较小,其对颈部中央区甲状腺结节的诊断效果不佳。