Int Arch Allergy Immunol:皮下过敏原特异性免疫治疗对小儿过敏性鼻炎患者是安全的

2021-03-29 AlexYang MedSci原创

皮下过敏原特异性免疫治疗(SCIT)是治疗儿童过敏性鼻炎的主要疗法之一,其能够改善症状和生活质量,但也不能排除不良反应(ADVrs)。尽管如此,也有一些报告对其安全性进行了评价。

皮下过敏原特异性免疫治疗(SCIT)是治疗儿童过敏性鼻炎的主要疗法之一,其能够改善症状和生活质量,但也不能排除不良反应(ADVrs)。尽管如此,也有一些报告对其安全性进行了评价。

最近,有研究人员评估了儿童患者对SCIT的ADVr

研究人员回顾了2005年至2018年的786份SCIT临床记录。研究发现,在786名患者中,有106名(13.4%)发生ADVrs。具有ADVr的患者至少有2种过敏原的敏感性和免疫治疗,与对照组(CG)相比具有显著差异(p<0.001),其中包含了标准化和非标准化过敏原的组合(p=0.003)。ADVrs处于蓄积期(p<0.001)。生存曲线显示,50%的人在SCIT治疗12周时有一些反应。最常见的ADVr为1级73/106(68.8%),33/106名患者为2级(31.1%)。WAO分级系统各等级之间的对数秩分析显示存在显著差异(P=0.02)。

SCIT的ADVrs频率分析

最后,研究人员指出,SCIT在儿童患者中是安全的ADVrs并不常见,报道最多的是1级;但在>12周时,涉及2个器官系统的ADVrs风险增加。

原始出处:

Gandhi F Pavon-Romero , Désirée E Larenas-Linnemann , Karen Eloisa Xochipa Ruiz et al. Subcutaneous Allergen-Specific Immunotherapy Is Safe in Pediatric Patients with Allergic Rhinitis. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. Feb 2021

 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047396, encodeId=eecb204e39696, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Thu May 20 18:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1899469, encodeId=4e37189946955, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f746e94170' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#特异性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67941, encryptionId=6f746e94170, topicName=特异性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=dc7a157, createdName=jinweidong, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 16:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999515, encodeId=226a9995153f, content=学到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=1, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f30e5465964, createdName=ms1000000213152907, createdTime=Wed Jul 14 20:35:37 CST 2021, time=2021-07-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329486, encodeId=08c1132948661, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1442640, encodeId=c0ca144264083, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=625194032a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏原#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94032, encryptionId=625194032a5, topicName=过敏原)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=81884942400, createdName=12498cb5m14暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047396, encodeId=eecb204e39696, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Thu May 20 18:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1899469, encodeId=4e37189946955, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f746e94170' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#特异性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67941, encryptionId=6f746e94170, topicName=特异性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=dc7a157, createdName=jinweidong, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 16:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999515, encodeId=226a9995153f, content=学到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=1, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f30e5465964, createdName=ms1000000213152907, createdTime=Wed Jul 14 20:35:37 CST 2021, time=2021-07-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329486, encodeId=08c1132948661, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1442640, encodeId=c0ca144264083, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=625194032a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏原#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94032, encryptionId=625194032a5, topicName=过敏原)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=81884942400, createdName=12498cb5m14暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047396, encodeId=eecb204e39696, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Thu May 20 18:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1899469, encodeId=4e37189946955, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f746e94170' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#特异性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67941, encryptionId=6f746e94170, topicName=特异性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=dc7a157, createdName=jinweidong, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 16:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999515, encodeId=226a9995153f, content=学到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=1, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f30e5465964, createdName=ms1000000213152907, createdTime=Wed Jul 14 20:35:37 CST 2021, time=2021-07-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329486, encodeId=08c1132948661, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1442640, encodeId=c0ca144264083, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=625194032a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏原#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94032, encryptionId=625194032a5, topicName=过敏原)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=81884942400, createdName=12498cb5m14暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-07-14 ms1000000213152907

    学到了

    1

    展开1条回复
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047396, encodeId=eecb204e39696, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Thu May 20 18:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1899469, encodeId=4e37189946955, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f746e94170' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#特异性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67941, encryptionId=6f746e94170, topicName=特异性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=dc7a157, createdName=jinweidong, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 16:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999515, encodeId=226a9995153f, content=学到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=1, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f30e5465964, createdName=ms1000000213152907, createdTime=Wed Jul 14 20:35:37 CST 2021, time=2021-07-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329486, encodeId=08c1132948661, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1442640, encodeId=c0ca144264083, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=625194032a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏原#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94032, encryptionId=625194032a5, topicName=过敏原)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=81884942400, createdName=12498cb5m14暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-03-31 膀胱癌
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047396, encodeId=eecb204e39696, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Thu May 20 18:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1899469, encodeId=4e37189946955, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f746e94170' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#特异性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67941, encryptionId=6f746e94170, topicName=特异性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=dc7a157, createdName=jinweidong, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 16:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=999515, encodeId=226a9995153f, content=学到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=1, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f30e5465964, createdName=ms1000000213152907, createdTime=Wed Jul 14 20:35:37 CST 2021, time=2021-07-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329486, encodeId=08c1132948661, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1442640, encodeId=c0ca144264083, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=625194032a5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏原#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94032, encryptionId=625194032a5, topicName=过敏原)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=81884942400, createdName=12498cb5m14暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 31 11:29:16 CST 2021, time=2021-03-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

JNNP:预测新发局灶性癫痫患者神经元表面自身抗体的临床特征:免疫治疗的意义

神经元表面定向抗体(nsab)被认为是自身免疫性脑炎(AE)患者的致病性。AE通常表现为显著的癫痫发作和神经精神病症,对免疫疗法和抗癫痫药物(asm)表现出优先反应。这促使国际抗癫痫联盟(ILAE)2

J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract:血清periostin可作为预测过敏性鼻炎患者对屋尘螨舌下免疫疗法临床响应的生物标志物

屋尘螨(HDM)舌下免疫疗法(SLIT)对过敏性鼻炎(AR)是有效的,但不同患者的疗效不同。目前尚无用于预测对SLIT响应的候选生物标志物。Periostin是一种基质细胞蛋白,参与了AR的病理生理学

Ann Agric Environ Med: 特异性过敏原免疫治疗过敏性鼻炎患者的生活质量

虽然过敏性疾病自古就有,但对其认识和系统学都是后来才有的。过敏性鼻炎(AR)是鼻炎(NN,鼻炎)最重要的临床疾病之一。AR明显降低生活质量且趋于增加,其后果可能是危及生命的疾病。

Eur J Cancer:肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞密度与免疫治疗的NSCLC患者预后正相关!

免疫检查点抑制剂(ICI)是癌症治疗最重要的里程碑之一。对于非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC),ICI单药或与化疗或其他ICI联合使用均可较单用化疗提高患者存活率,现已成为NSCLC的标准治疗方案。

Science Immunology:细胞自噬的黑暗面,帮助癌细胞逃脱免疫系统杀伤

肿瘤免疫治疗的兴起,为人类彻底攻克“万病之王”——癌症带来了新的曙光。其中,免疫检查点阻断疗法已成为当今最热门的免疫疗法之一。

Communications Biology:肌层侵袭性膀胱癌的多组学综合分析确定前线化疗和免疫治疗的预后生物标志物

只有一部分肌层浸润性膀胱癌(MIBC)患者对基于顺铂的化疗和PD-L1阻断免疫治疗有反应。临床上需要确定MIBC分子亚型和生物标志物,以便对患者进行分层和治疗。