JCEM:减肥手术可减少肥胖患者尿线粒体DNA拷贝数

2019-01-17 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,肥胖与尿mtND-1拷贝数升高有关。减肥手术降低了肥胖患者升高的尿mtND-1拷贝数。这表明减肥手术可以减轻肥胖患者肾细胞中的线粒体损伤。

肥胖是慢性肾病的独立危险因素。最近,尿线粒体DNA(mtDNA)已被用作各种肾病中线粒体损伤的替代标志物。然而,没有关于其在肥胖患者中使用或手术后尿mtDNA拷贝数的变化的数据。

近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员前瞻性地招募了年龄和性别匹配的健康志愿者和肥胖患者(每组n=22,男性9名,女性13名)。研究人员使用定量聚合酶链反应测量尿和血清中mtDNA烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸脱氢酶亚基-1(mtND-1)和细胞色素-c氧化酶3(mtCOX-3)的拷贝数;同时,测量了尿液mtDNA、体重、并在手术后6个月进行了实验室检查。

肥胖组尿mtND-1拷贝数显著高于健康志愿者。然而,肥胖组中尿mtCOX-3和血清ND-1拷贝数与健康志愿者没有差异。当肥胖患者根据其基线mtND-1拷贝数分为两组时,减肥手术减少了高基线mtDNA拷贝数组中mtND-1的拷贝数(P=0.006)。尿mtND-1拷贝数的变化与尿白蛋白的变化相关(r=0.478,P=0.025)。

由此可见,肥胖与尿mtND-1拷贝数升高有关。减肥手术降低了肥胖患者升高的尿mtND-1拷贝数。这表明减肥手术可以减轻肥胖患者肾细胞中的线粒体损伤。

原始出处:

Haekyung Lee,et al.Bariatric surgery reduces elevated urinary mitochondrial DNA copy number in obese patients.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019.https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2018-01935

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    2019-04-03 smallant2015
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    2019-11-15 achengzhao
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    2019-01-17 CHANGE

    什么时候有懒人用的减肥神药?

    0

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